Raillard, Pierre;
Cristoni, Lorenzo;
Walden, Andrew;
Lazzari, Roberto;
Pulimood, Thomas;
Grandjean, Louis;
Wheeler-Kingshott, Claudia AM Gandini;
... Baum, Zachary MC; + view all
(2022)
Rapid Lung Ultrasound COVID-19 Severity Scoring with Resource-Efficient Deep Feature Extraction.
In:
Proceedings of the 25th International Conference on Medical Image Computing and Computer Assisted Intervention (ASMUS: Advances in Simplifying Medical UltraSound).
(pp. pp. 1-11).
MICCAI
(In press).
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Abstract
Artificial intelligence-based analysis of lung ultrasound imaging has been demonstrated as an effective technique for rapid diagnostic decision support throughout the COVID-19 pandemic. However, such techniques can require days- or weeks-long training processes and hyper-parameter tuning to develop intelligent deep learning image analysis models. This work focuses on leveraging 'off-the-shelf' pre-trained models as deep feature extractors for scoring disease severity with minimal training time. We propose using pre-trained initializations of existing methods ahead of simple and compact neural networks to reduce reliance on computational capacity. This reduction of computational capacity is of critical importance in time-limited or resource-constrained circumstances, such as the early stages of a pandemic. On a dataset of 49 patients, comprising over 20,000 images, we demonstrate that the use of existing methods as feature extractors results in the effective classification of COVID-19-related pneumonia severity while requiring only minutes of training time. Our methods can achieve an accuracy of over 0.93 on a 4-level severity score scale and provides comparable per-patient region and global scores compared to expert annotated ground truths. These results demonstrate the capability for rapid deployment and use of such minimally-adapted methods for progress monitoring, patient stratification and management in clinical practice for COVID-19 patients, and potentially in other respiratory diseases.
| Type: | Proceedings paper |
|---|---|
| Title: | Rapid Lung Ultrasound COVID-19 Severity Scoring with Resource-Efficient Deep Feature Extraction |
| Event: | ASMUS 2022 - 3rd International Workshop of Advances in Simplifying Medical UltraSound (ASMUS) - held in conjunction with MICCAI 2022 |
| Open access status: | An open access version is available from UCL Discovery |
| Publisher version: | https://conferences.miccai.org/2022/en/MICCAI2022-... |
| Language: | English |
| Additional information: | This version is the author accepted manuscript. For information on re-use, please refer to the publisher's terms and conditions. |
| Keywords: | Severity Scoring, Deep Learning, Lung Ultrasound, COVID-19 |
| UCL classification: | UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS > Faculty of Engineering Science UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS > Faculty of Engineering Science > Dept of Computer Science UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS UCL |
| URI: | https://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/10153273 |
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