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Navigation Among Movable Obstacles with Object Localization using Photorealistic Simulation

Ellis, Kirsty; Zhang, Henry; Stoyanov, Danail; Kanoulas, Dimitrios; (2022) Navigation Among Movable Obstacles with Object Localization using Photorealistic Simulation. In: Proceedings of the IEEE/RSJ International Conference on Intelligent Robots and Systems (IROS). (pp. pp. 1711-1716). IEEE: Kyoto, Japan. Green open access

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Abstract

While mobile navigation has been focused on obstacle avoidance, Navigation Among Movable Obstacles (NAMO) via interaction with the environment, is a problem that is still open and challenging. This paper, presents a novel system integration to handle NAMO using visual feedback. In order to explore the capabilities of our introduced system, we explore the solution of the problem via graph-based path planning in a photorealistic simulator (NVIDIA Isaac Sim), in order to identify if the simulation-to-reality (sim2real) problem in robot navigation can be resolved. We consider the case where a wheeled robot navigates in a warehouse, in which movable boxes are common obstacles. We enable online real-time object localization and obstacle movability detection, to either avoid objects or, if it is not possible, to clear them out from the robot planned path by using pushing actions. We firstly test the integrated system in photorealistic environments, and we then validate the method on a real-world mobile wheeled robot (UCL MPPL) and its on-board sensory and computing system.

Type: Proceedings paper
Title: Navigation Among Movable Obstacles with Object Localization using Photorealistic Simulation
Event: 2022 IEEE/RSJ International Conference on Intelligent Robots and Systems (IROS)
ISBN-13: 9781665479271
Open access status: An open access version is available from UCL Discovery
DOI: 10.1109/IROS47612.2022.9981587
Publisher version: http://doi.org/10.1109/IROS47612.2022.9981587
Language: English
Additional information: This version is the author accepted manuscript. For information on re-use, please refer to the publisher’s terms and conditions.
Keywords: Location awareness, Visualization, Navigation, Computational modeling, System integration, Robot sensing systems, Real-time systems
UCL classification: UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS > Faculty of Engineering Science
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS > Faculty of Engineering Science > Dept of Computer Science
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS
UCL
URI: https://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/10152290
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