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Layered double hydroxide-based nanomaterials for biomedical applications

Hu, Tingting; Gu, Zi; Williams, Gareth R; Strimaite, Margarita; Zha, Jiajia; Zhou, Zhan; Zhang, Xingcai; ... Liang, Ruizheng; + view all (2022) Layered double hydroxide-based nanomaterials for biomedical applications. Chemical Society Reviews , 51 (14) pp. 6126-6176. 10.1039/d2cs00236a. Green open access

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Abstract

Against the backdrop of increased public health awareness, inorganic nanomaterials have been widely explored as promising nanoagents for various kinds of biomedical applications. Layered double hydroxides (LDHs), with versatile physicochemical advantages including excellent biocompatibility, pH-sensitive biodegradability, highly tunable chemical composition and structure, and ease of composite formation with other materials, have shown great promise in biomedical applications. In this review, we comprehensively summarize the recent advances in LDH-based nanomaterials for biomedical applications. Firstly, the material categories and advantages of LDH-based nanomaterials are discussed. The preparation and surface modification of LDH-based nanomaterials, including pristine LDHs, LDH-based nanocomposites and LDH-derived nanomaterials, are then described. Thereafter, we systematically describe the great potential of LDHs in biomedical applications including drug/gene delivery, bioimaging diagnosis, cancer therapy, biosensing, tissue engineering, and anti-bacteria. Finally, on the basis of the current state of the art, we conclude with insights on the remaining challenges and future prospects in this rapidly emerging field.

Type: Article
Title: Layered double hydroxide-based nanomaterials for biomedical applications
Location: England
Open access status: An open access version is available from UCL Discovery
DOI: 10.1039/d2cs00236a
Publisher version: https://doi.org/10.1039/D2CS00236A
Language: English
Additional information: This version is the author accepted manuscript. For information on re-use, please refer to the publisher’s terms and conditions.
UCL classification: UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences > Faculty of Life Sciences
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences > Faculty of Life Sciences > UCL School of Pharmacy > Pharmaceutics
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences
UCL
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences > Faculty of Life Sciences > UCL School of Pharmacy
URI: https://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/10151939
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