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Lithium-sulfur battery diagnostics through distribution of relaxation times analysis

Soni, Roby; Robinson, James B; Shearing, Paul R; Brett, Dan JL; Rettie, Alexander JE; Miller, Thomas S; (2022) Lithium-sulfur battery diagnostics through distribution of relaxation times analysis. Energy Storage Materials , 51 pp. 97-107. 10.1016/j.ensm.2022.06.016. Green open access

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Abstract

Electrochemical impedance spectroscopy (EIS) is widely used in battery analysis as it is simple to implement and non-destructive. However, the data provided is a global representation of all electrochemical processes within the cell and much useful information is ambiguous or inaccessible when using traditional analysis techniques. This is a major challenge when EIS is used to analyse systems with complex cell chemistries, like lithium-sulfur (Li-S), one of the strongest candidates to supersede conventional Li-ion batteries. Here we demonstrate the application of distribution of relaxation times (DRT) analysis for quantitative deconvolution of EIS spectra from Li-S batteries, revealing the contributions of (eight) distinct electrode processes to the total cell polarisation. The DRT profile is shown to be strongly dependent on cell state-of-charge, offering a route to automated and on-board analysis of Li-S cells.

Type: Article
Title: Lithium-sulfur battery diagnostics through distribution of relaxation times analysis
Open access status: An open access version is available from UCL Discovery
DOI: 10.1016/j.ensm.2022.06.016
Publisher version: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ensm.2022.06.016
Language: English
Additional information: This is an open access article under the CC BY license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/).
UCL classification: UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS > Faculty of Engineering Science
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS > Faculty of Engineering Science > Dept of Chemical Engineering
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS
UCL
URI: https://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/10151901
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