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Proton exchange membrane fuel cell performance investigation considering internal heterogeneity of current density – A novel method study

Jiang, Y; Huang, L; Zhang, X; Rasha, L; Brett, DJL; (2022) Proton exchange membrane fuel cell performance investigation considering internal heterogeneity of current density – A novel method study. International Journal of Hydrogen Energy , 47 (46) pp. 20205-20217. 10.1016/j.ijhydene.2022.04.107. Green open access

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Abstract

The remaining useful lifetime (RUL) of proton exchange membrane fuel cell (PEMFC) has been influenced by the heterogeneous distribution. In this presented paper, a novel method considering the internal heterogeneity is proposed and investigated to manage the proton exchange membrane fuel cell (PEMFC) operation thus prolonging the remaining useful lifetime. This method including the mathematic steps of quantification, normalization, and coordinate transformation, converts the conventional power-current density curve into a novel power-heterogeneity curve. The electro-thermal mapping device is applied to measure the physical-field heterogeneity of a single cell during the polarization curve tests under different temperature conditions. This method is validated by the results in the current region of 750–860 mA cm−2 of the polarization curves under temperature conditions of 50 °C and 60 °C. The novel method shows the effectiveness to make the fuel cell operate at a lower heterogeneity extent meanwhile a similar performance.

Type: Article
Title: Proton exchange membrane fuel cell performance investigation considering internal heterogeneity of current density – A novel method study
Open access status: An open access version is available from UCL Discovery
DOI: 10.1016/j.ijhydene.2022.04.107
Publisher version: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijhydene.2022.04.107
Language: English
Additional information: This version is the author accepted manuscript. For information on re-use, please refer to the publisher’s terms and conditions.
Keywords: Proton exchange membrane fuel cell, Heterogeneous distribution, Quantification, Normalization, Coordinate transformation
UCL classification: UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS > Faculty of Engineering Science
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS > Faculty of Engineering Science > Dept of Chemical Engineering
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS
UCL
URI: https://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/10150919
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