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Dark Energy Survey Year 3 Results: Three-point shear correlations and mass aperture moments

Secco, LF; Jarvis, M; Jain, B; Chang, C; Gatti, M; Frieman, J; Adhikari, S; ... Weller, J; + view all (2022) Dark Energy Survey Year 3 Results: Three-point shear correlations and mass aperture moments. Physical Review D: Particles, Fields, Gravitation and Cosmology , 105 (10) , Article 103537. 10.1103/PhysRevD.105.103537. Green open access

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Abstract

We present high signal-to-noise measurements of three-point shear correlations and the third moment of the mass aperture statistic using the first 3 years of data from the Dark Energy Survey. We additionally obtain the first measurements of the configuration and scale dependence of the four three-point shear correlations which carry cosmological information.With the third-order mass aperture statistic, we present tomographic measurements over angular scales of 4 to 60 arcminutes with a combined statistical significance of 15.0σ. Using the tomographic information and measuring also the second-order mass aperture, we additionally obtain a skewness parameter and its redshift evolution. We find that the amplitudes and scale-dependence of these shear 3pt functions are in qualitative agreement with measurements in a mock galaxy catalog based on N-body simulations, indicating promise for including them in future cosmological analyses. We validate our measurements by showing that B-modes, parityviolating contributions and PSF modeling uncertainties are negligible, and determine that the measured signals are likely to be of astrophysical and gravitational origin.

Type: Article
Title: Dark Energy Survey Year 3 Results: Three-point shear correlations and mass aperture moments
Open access status: An open access version is available from UCL Discovery
DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevD.105.103537
Publisher version: http://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevD.105.103537
Language: English
Additional information: This version is the version of record. For information on re-use, please refer to the publisher’s terms and conditions.
Keywords: Science & Technology, Physical Sciences, Astronomy & Astrophysics, Physics, Particles & Fields, Physics, HIGHER-ORDER STATISTICS, WEAK-LENSING SURVEYS, COSMIC SHEAR, COSMOLOGICAL CONSTRAINTS, MODEL PREDICTIONS, CFHTLENS, CALIBRATION, PROSPECTS
UCL classification: UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS > Faculty of Maths and Physical Sciences
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS > Faculty of Maths and Physical Sciences > Dept of Physics and Astronomy
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS
UCL
URI: https://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/10150555
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