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All-sky search for long-duration gravitational-wave bursts in the third Advanced LIGO and Advanced Virgo run

Abbott, R; LIGO Scientific Collaboration; Virgo Collaboration; KAGRA Collaboration; (2021) All-sky search for long-duration gravitational-wave bursts in the third Advanced LIGO and Advanced Virgo run. Physical Review D , 104 (10) , Article 102001. 10.1103/PhysRevD.104.102001. Green open access

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Abstract

After the detection of gravitational waves from compact binary coalescences, the search for transient gravitational-wave signals with less well-defined waveforms for which matched filtering is not well suited is one of the frontiers for gravitational-wave astronomy. Broadly classified into “short” ≲ 1     s and “long” ≳ 1     s duration signals, these signals are expected from a variety of astrophysical processes, including non-axisymmetric deformations in magnetars or eccentric binary black hole coalescences. In this work, we present a search for long-duration gravitational-wave transients from Advanced LIGO and Advanced Virgo’s third observing run from April 2019 to March 2020. For this search, we use minimal assumptions for the sky location, event time, waveform morphology, and duration of the source. The search covers the range of 2–500 s in duration and a frequency band of 24–2048 Hz. We find no significant triggers within this parameter space; we report sensitivity limits on the signal strength of gravitational waves characterized by the root-sum-square amplitude h rss as a function of waveform morphology. These h rss limits improve upon the results from the second observing run by an average factor of 1.8.

Type: Article
Title: All-sky search for long-duration gravitational-wave bursts in the third Advanced LIGO and Advanced Virgo run
Open access status: An open access version is available from UCL Discovery
DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevD.104.102001
Publisher version: http://dx.doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevD.104.122004
Language: English
Additional information: This version is the version of record. For information on re-use, please refer to the publisher’s terms and conditions.
Keywords: Astrophysical studies of gravity, Gravitational wave detection, Gravitational wave sources, Gravitational waves
UCL classification: UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS > Faculty of Maths and Physical Sciences
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS > Faculty of Maths and Physical Sciences > Dept of Physics and Astronomy
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS
UCL
URI: https://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/10149729
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