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Framework synthesis to inform the ideation and design of a paper-based health information system (PHISICC)

Zuske, MK; Auer, C; Oliver, S; Eyers, J; Bosch-Capblanch, X; (2022) Framework synthesis to inform the ideation and design of a paper-based health information system (PHISICC). International Journal of Health Planning and Management 10.1002/hpm.3487. (In press). Green open access

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Abstract

Background: Health information systems (HIS) are meant to support decision-making at all levels of the system, including frontline health workers. In field studies in Côte d’Ivoire, Mozambique and Nigeria, we observed health workers' interactions with the HIS and identified twelve decision-making components of HIS. The objective of this framework synthesis is to portray these components in HIS research, in order to inform the ideation of a paper-based HIS intervention (PHISICC). Methods: We searched studies in the Cochrane Central Register of Controlled Trials (CENTRAL), Embase, Epistemonikos, Medline, in-Process on the Ovid platform, OpenGrey, PDQ Evidence (“pretty darnd quick” Evidence), the World Health Organization (WHO) Global Health Library and included studies focussing on HIS interventions, data quality, information support tools and data use for decision-making in the context of the governmental health care sector. We assessed the methodological quality of studies using the Critical Appraisal Skills Programme tool. We synthesised the findings based on the decision-making components of HIS and thematic areas. Results: The search identified 6784 studies; 50 were included. Most of the 50 studies had quality concerns. All studies included at least one of the decision-making components: the most prominent were the technical aspects of ‘recording’ and ‘reporting’. Data use for decision-making was much less represented. Conclusion: HIS research focuses on the more technical aspects of HIS. Further research on HIS, given the strong push towards HIS digitalisation, should consider putting at the centre the human experience of decision-making and data use, in order to make HIS relevant for quality of care.

Type: Article
Title: Framework synthesis to inform the ideation and design of a paper-based health information system (PHISICC)
Open access status: An open access version is available from UCL Discovery
DOI: 10.1002/hpm.3487
Publisher version: https://doi.org/10.1002/hpm.3487
Language: English
Additional information: © 2022 The Authors. The International Journal of Health Planning and Management published by John Wiley & Sons Ltd. This is an open access article under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits use, distribution and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
Keywords: decision-making, framework, health information system, primary health care, systematic review
UCL classification: UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Education > UCL Institute of Education
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Education > UCL Institute of Education > IOE - Social Research Institute
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Education
UCL
URI: https://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/10148660
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