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Evaluating Patterns and Factors Related to Sleep Disturbances in Prostate Cancer Patients

Mondal, Shalini; Edwards, Steve; Wibowo, Erik; Ahmed, Hashim; Wassersug, Richard J; Ellis, Jason; Isaac, Maximus; ... Mangar, Stephen; + view all (2022) Evaluating Patterns and Factors Related to Sleep Disturbances in Prostate Cancer Patients. Healthcare , 10 (5) , Article 832. 10.3390/healthcare10050832. Green open access

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Abstract

Prostate cancer patients may experience disturbed sleep as a result of their diagnosis or treatment. This study sought to evaluate disturbed sleep and excessive daytime sleepiness in newly diagnosed patients and those receiving androgen deprivation therapy (ADT). This study was conducted with 74 patients. Subjective data using the Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI) and Epworth Sleepiness Scale (ESS) and actigraphy data on ADT/ADT-naïve patients were collected. The prevalence of poor sleep quality, determined from PSQI and ESS scores, was 50% and 16.7% respectively. Those on ADT (n = 20) had poorer sleep quality as determined by significantly higher PSQI scores (70 vs. 40% scoring > 5) and were more likely to have poor sleep quality, sleep latency, and sleep efficiency than ADT-naïve patients (n = 40). Actigraphy data showed that ADT patients slept significantly longer (7.7 vs. 6.8 h), experienced a higher Fragmentation Index (48.3 vs. 37.4%), and had longer daytime nap duration (64.1 vs. 45.2 min) than ADT-naïve patients. The use of objective measures such as actigraphy in the clinical arena is recommended and may be used as a valuable tool for research into sleep assessment in prostate cancer patients.

Type: Article
Title: Evaluating Patterns and Factors Related to Sleep Disturbances in Prostate Cancer Patients
Open access status: An open access version is available from UCL Discovery
DOI: 10.3390/healthcare10050832
Publisher version: https://doi.org/10.3390/healthcare10050832
Language: English
Additional information: This is an open access article distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution License (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/) which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
Keywords: sleep; insomnia; prostate cancer; actigraphy; sleep fragmentation
UCL classification: UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Education > UCL Institute of Education
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Education > UCL Institute of Education > IOE - Psychology and Human Development
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Education
UCL
URI: https://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/10148629
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