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Current challenges for modern vaccines and perspectives for novel treatment alternatives

Garduño-González, KA; Peña-Benavides, SA; Araújo, RG; Castillo-Zacarías, C; Melchor-Martínez, EM; Oyervides-Muñoz, MA; Sosa-Hernández, JE; ... Parra-Saldívar, R; + view all (2022) Current challenges for modern vaccines and perspectives for novel treatment alternatives. Journal of Drug Delivery Science and Technology , 70 , Article 103222. 10.1016/j.jddst.2022.103222. Green open access

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Abstract

With the on-going pandemic, vaccine developing methods have gained attention of the scientific community, specially towards the production, downstream and transport aspects, making it clear that new methods with less complex production and transport are needed, especially for developing countries. In this work we review the current methods used for vaccine production, downstream platforms, and distribution aspects along with the challenges faced by each of the approaches. Some studies have also been carried out proposing alternatives, the most attractive one being the concept of edible vaccines, which suppose a considerable expenditure cut for the production and distribution of vaccines, in this work we also review some of them, using mainly algae, yeast and bacteria. Algae, yeast and some bacteria have been granted the GRAS (Generally Recognized As Safe) state by the FDA and European food safety authority, making them ideal and safe as vaccine vectors and biofactories at the same time.

Type: Article
Title: Current challenges for modern vaccines and perspectives for novel treatment alternatives
Open access status: An open access version is available from UCL Discovery
DOI: 10.1016/j.jddst.2022.103222
Publisher version: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jddst.2022.103222
Language: English
Additional information: This version is the author accepted manuscript. For information on re-use, please refer to the publisher’s terms and conditions.
Keywords: Vaccines, Microalgae-based vaccines, Vaccine production platforms, Vaccine downstream, Antiviral polysaccharides, Edible vaccines
UCL classification: UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences > Faculty of Life Sciences
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences > Faculty of Life Sciences > Div of Biosciences > Structural and Molecular Biology
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences
UCL
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences > Faculty of Life Sciences > Div of Biosciences
URI: https://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/10145771
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