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Studying the post-COVID-19 condition: research challenges, strategies, and importance of Core Outcome Set development

Munblit, Daniel; Nicholson, Timothy R; Needham, Dale M; Seylanova, Nina; Parr, Callum; Chen, Jessica; Kokorina, Alisa; ... Williamson, Paula R; + view all (2022) Studying the post-COVID-19 condition: research challenges, strategies, and importance of Core Outcome Set development. BMC Medicine , 20 (1) , Article 50. 10.1186/s12916-021-02222-y. Green open access

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Abstract

BACKGROUND: A substantial portion of people with COVID-19 subsequently experience lasting symptoms including fatigue, shortness of breath, and neurological complaints such as cognitive dysfunction many months after acute infection. Emerging evidence suggests that this condition, commonly referred to as long COVID but also known as post-acute sequelae of SARS-CoV-2 infection (PASC) or post-COVID-19 condition, could become a significant global health burden. MAIN TEXT: While the number of studies investigating the post-COVID-19 condition is increasing, there is no agreement on how this new disease should be defined and diagnosed in clinical practice and what relevant outcomes to measure. There is an urgent need to optimise and standardise outcome measures for this important patient group both for clinical services and for research and to allow comparing and pooling of data. CONCLUSIONS: A Core Outcome Set for post-COVID-19 condition should be developed in the shortest time frame possible, for improvement in data quality, harmonisation, and comparability between different geographical locations. We call for a global initiative, involving all relevant partners, including, but not limited to, healthcare professionals, researchers, methodologists, patients, and caregivers. We urge coordinated actions aiming to develop a Core Outcome Set (COS) for post-COVID-19 condition in both the adult and paediatric populations.

Type: Article
Title: Studying the post-COVID-19 condition: research challenges, strategies, and importance of Core Outcome Set development
Location: England
Open access status: An open access version is available from UCL Discovery
DOI: 10.1186/s12916-021-02222-y
Publisher version: https://doi.org/10.1186/s12916-021-02222-y
Language: English
Additional information: This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License. The images or other third-party material in this article are included in the Creative Commons license, unless indicated otherwise in the credit line; if the material is not included under the Creative Commons license, users will need to obtain permission from the license holder to reproduce the material. To view a copy of this license, visit http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
Keywords: Science & Technology, Life Sciences & Biomedicine, Medicine, General & Internal, General & Internal Medicine, COVID-19, COVID-19 sequalae, Long COVID, Post-acute sequelae of SARS-CoV-2 infection, PASC, Post-COVID-19 condition, Outcomes, Core Outcome Set, RESPIRATORY-FAILURE, SURVIVORS
UCL classification: UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences > Faculty of Life Sciences
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences > Faculty of Life Sciences > The Sainsbury Wellcome Centre
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences
UCL
URI: https://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/10144042
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