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Quantum Information Science

Swan, M; Dos Santos, RP; Witte, F; (2021) Quantum Information Science. IEEE Internet Computing p. 1. 10.1109/mic.2021.3132591. Green open access

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Abstract

Quantum computing is implicated as a next-generation solution to supplement traditional von Neumann architectures in an era of post-Moores law computing. As classical computational infrastructure becomes more limited, quantum platforms offer expandability in terms of scale, energy-consumption, and native three-dimensional problem modeling. Quantum information science is a multidisciplinary field drawing from physics, mathematics, computer science, and photonics. Quantum systems are expressed with the properties of superposition and entanglement, evolved indirectly with operators (ladder operators, master equations, neural operators, and quantum walks), and transmitted (via quantum teleportation) with entanglement generation, operator size manipulation, and error correction protocols. This paper discusses emerging applications in quantum cryptography, quantum machine learning, quantum finance, quantum neuroscience, quantum networks, and quantum error correction.

Type: Article
Title: Quantum Information Science
Open access status: An open access version is available from UCL Discovery
DOI: 10.1109/mic.2021.3132591
Publisher version: http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/mic.2021.3132591
Language: English
Additional information: This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License. For more information, see https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
Keywords: Quantum computing, Quantum entanglement, Machine learning, Entropy, Cryptography, Tensors, Qubit
UCL classification: UCL
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL SLASH
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL SLASH > Faculty of S&HS
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL SLASH > Faculty of S&HS > Dept of Economics
URI: https://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/10140412
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