Pichi, F;
Dolz-Marco, R;
Francis, JH;
Au, A;
Davis, JL;
Fawzi, A;
Gattousi, S;
... Sarraf, D; + view all
(2022)
Advanced OCT Analysis of Biopsy-proven Vitreoretinal Lymphoma.
American Journal of Ophthalmology
, 238
pp. 16-26.
10.1016/j.ajo.2021.11.023.
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Abstract
IMPORTANCE: Although the diagnosis of vitreoretinal lymphoma (VRL) can be challenging, early detection is critical for visual prognosis. OBJECTIVE: To analyze the spectrum of optical coherence tomography (OCT) findings in patients with biopsy-proven VRL and correlate these features with clinical parameters. DESIGN: Retrospective cross-sectional study SETTING: Multicenter chart review from 13 retina, uveitis and ocular oncology clinics worldwide over an 11-year period (2008-2019). PARTICIPANTS: Patients with a diagnosis of biopsy-proven VRL imaged with OCT at presentation EXPOSURE: The ocular information, systemic information and multimodal retinal imaging findings were collected and studied. MAIN OUTCOME MEASURE: Characteristics of VRL on OCT RESULTS: A total of 182 eyes of 115 patients (63 women, mean age 65 years) were included in this study. The disease was bilateral in 81 (70%) patients, and mean baseline visual acuity (VA) was 0.2±0.89 logMAR (Snellen equivalent of 20/32). At baseline, 38 patients (33%) presented with isolated ocular involvement, 54 (45%) with associated central nervous system (CNS) involvement and 11 (10%) with other systemic lymphomatous involvement and an additional 12 (10%) patients presented with both CNS and other systemic involvement. On OCT, tumor infiltration was identified in various retinal layers including lesions in the sub-retinal pigment epithelium (RPE) compartment (91% of eyes), the subretinal compartment (43% of eyes) and the intraretinal compartment (7% of eyes). CONCLUSIONS AND RELEVANCE: OCT analysis of eyes with vitreoretinal lymphoma identified 3 main regions of retinal infiltration. Sub-RPE location, with or without subretinal infiltration, was the most common pattern of involvement whereas isolated intraretinal infiltration was the least common.
Type: | Article |
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Title: | Advanced OCT Analysis of Biopsy-proven Vitreoretinal Lymphoma |
Location: | United States |
Open access status: | An open access version is available from UCL Discovery |
DOI: | 10.1016/j.ajo.2021.11.023 |
Publisher version: | https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ajo.2021.11.023 |
Language: | English |
Additional information: | This version is the author accepted manuscript. For information on re-use, please refer to the publisher’s terms and conditions. |
UCL classification: | UCL UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences > Faculty of Brain Sciences UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences > Faculty of Brain Sciences > Institute of Ophthalmology |
URI: | https://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/10139636 |
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