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First-order dissipative phase transition in an exciton-polariton condensate

Dagvadorj, G; Kulczykowski, M; Szymańska, MH; Matuszewski, M; (2021) First-order dissipative phase transition in an exciton-polariton condensate. Physical Review B , 104 (16) , Article 165301. 10.1103/PhysRevB.104.165301. Green open access

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Abstract

We investigate the phase diagram of a two-dimensional driven-dissipative system of polaritons coupled to an excitonic reservoir. We find that two critical points exists. The first corresponds to the quasicondensation and the second to a first-order phase transition from the nonuniform state with spatially modulated density to a uniform state. The latter is related to the modulational instability of a homogeneous state due to the repulsive interactions with the noncondensed reservoir. The first-order character of the transition is evidenced by a discontinuity in the density and the correlation length as well as the phase coexistence and metastability. Moreover, we show that a signature of a Berezinskii-Kosterlitz-Thouless-like transition can be observed in the nonuniform phase.

Type: Article
Title: First-order dissipative phase transition in an exciton-polariton condensate
Open access status: An open access version is available from UCL Discovery
DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevB.104.165301
Publisher version: https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevB.104.165301
Language: English
Additional information: This version is the version of record. For information on re-use, please refer to the publisher’s terms and conditions.
UCL classification: UCL
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS > Faculty of Maths and Physical Sciences
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS > Faculty of Maths and Physical Sciences > Dept of Physics and Astronomy
URI: https://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/10138631
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