Purchase, S;
              
      
            
                Batist, E;
              
      
            
                Mmile, N;
              
      
            
                Nkosi, S;
              
      
            
                Workman, J;
              
      
            
                Martinson, N;
              
      
            
                Fairlie, L;
              
      
            
            
          
      
            
            
          
      
            
            
          
      
            
            
          
      
            
            
          
      
            
            
            ... Hesseling, AC; + view all
            
          
      
        
        
        
    
  
(2021)
  Challenges in recruiting children to a multidrug-resistant TB prevention trial.
The International Journal of Tuberculosis and Lung Disease
, 25
       (10)
    
     pp. 814-822.
    
         10.5588/ijtld.21.0098.
  
  
       
    
  
| Preview | Text Purchase 2021 Challenges in recruiting children to a MDR TB prevention trial.pdf - Accepted Version Download (731kB) | Preview | 
Abstract
BACKGROUND: Recruitment to randomised clinical trials can be challenging and slow recruitment has serious consequences. This study aimed to summarise and reflect on the challenges in enrolling young children to a multidrug-resistant TB (MDR-TB) prevention trial in South Africa. METHODS: Recruitment to the Tuberculosis Child Multidrug-resistant Preventive Therapy Trial (TB-CHAMP) was tracked using an electronic recruiting platform, which was used to generate a recruiting flow diagram. Structured personnel questionnaires, meeting minutes and workshop notes were thematically analysed to elucidate barriers and solutions. RESULT: Of 3,682 (85.3%) adult rifampicin (RIF) resistant index cases with pre-screening outcomes, 1597 (43.4%) reported having no children under 5 years in the household and 562 (15.3%) were RIF-monoresistant. More than nine index cases were pre-screened for each child enrolled. Numerous barriers to recruitment were identified. Thorough recruitment planning, customised tracking data systems, a dedicated recruiting team with strong leadership, adequate resources to recruit across large geographic areas, and excellent relationships with routine TB services emerged as key factors to ensure successful recruitment. CONCLUSION: Recruitment of children into MDR-TB prevention trials can be difficult. Several MDR-TB prevention trials are underway, and lessons learnt from TB-CHAMP will be relevant to these and other TB prevention studies.
| Type: | Article | 
|---|---|
| Title: | Challenges in recruiting children to a multidrug-resistant TB prevention trial | 
| Open access status: | An open access version is available from UCL Discovery | 
| DOI: | 10.5588/ijtld.21.0098 | 
| Publisher version: | https://doi.org/10.5588/ijtld.21.0098 | 
| Language: | English | 
| Additional information: | This version is the version of record. For information on re-use, please refer to the publisher’s terms and conditions | 
| Keywords: | TB-CHAMP; fluoroquinolone; randomised controlled trial | 
| UCL classification: | UCL UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences > Faculty of Population Health Sciences > Inst of Clinical Trials and Methodology UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences > Faculty of Population Health Sciences > Inst of Clinical Trials and Methodology > MRC Clinical Trials Unit at UCL | 
| URI: | https://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/10137528 | 
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