UCL Discovery
UCL home » Library Services » Electronic resources » UCL Discovery

Insights on drying and precipitation dynamics of respiratory droplets from the perspective of COVID-19

Basu, S; Kabi, P; Chaudhuri, S; Saha, A; (2020) Insights on drying and precipitation dynamics of respiratory droplets from the perspective of COVID-19. Physics of Fluids , 32 (12) , Article 123317. 10.1063/5.0037360. Green open access

[thumbnail of 5.0037360.pdf]
Preview
Text
5.0037360.pdf - Published Version

Download (5MB) | Preview

Abstract

We isolate a nano-colloidal droplet of surrogate mucosalivary fluid to gain fundamental insights into airborne nuclei's infectivity and viral load distribution during the COVID-19 pandemic. The salt-water solution containing particles at reported viral loads is acoustically trapped in a contactless environment to emulate the drying, flow, and precipitation dynamics of real airborne droplets. Similar experiments validate observations with the surrogate fluid with samples of human saliva samples from a healthy subject. A unique feature emerges regarding the final crystallite dimension; it is always 20%-30% of the initial droplet diameter for different sizes and ambient conditions. Airborne-precipitates nearly enclose the viral load within its bulk while the substrate precipitates exhibit a high percentage (∼80-90%) of exposed virions (depending on the surface). This work demonstrates the leveraging of an inert nano-colloidal system to gain insights into an equivalent biological system.

Type: Article
Title: Insights on drying and precipitation dynamics of respiratory droplets from the perspective of COVID-19
Location: United States
Open access status: An open access version is available from UCL Discovery
DOI: 10.1063/5.0037360
Publisher version: https://doi.org/10.1063/5.0037360
Language: English
Additional information: This version is the version of record. For information on re-use, please refer to the publisher’s terms and conditions.
UCL classification: UCL
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS > Faculty of Engineering Science
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS > Faculty of Engineering Science > Dept of Mechanical Engineering
URI: https://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/10136027
Downloads since deposit
38Downloads
Download activity - last month
Download activity - last 12 months
Downloads by country - last 12 months

Archive Staff Only

View Item View Item