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Exploratory literature review of blockchain in the construction industry

Scott, DJ; Broyd, T; Ma, L; (2021) Exploratory literature review of blockchain in the construction industry. Automation in Construction , 132 , Article 103914. 10.1016/j.autcon.2021.103914. Green open access

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Abstract

First academic publications on blockchain in construction instantiated in 2017, with three documents. Over the course of several years, new literature emerged at an average annual growth rate of 184%, surmounting to 121 documents at time of writing this article in early 2021. All 121 publications were reviewed to investigate the expansion and progression of the topic. A mixed methods approach was implemented to assess the existing environment through a literature review and scientometric analysis. Altogether, 33 application categories of blockchain in construction were identified and organised into seven subject areas, these include (1) procurement and supply chain, (2) design and construction, (3) operations and life cycle, (4) smart cities, (5) intelligent systems, (6) energy and carbon footprint, and (7) decentralised organisations. Limitations included using only one scientific database (Scopus), this was due to format inconsistencies when downloading and merging various bibliographic data sets for use in visual mapping software.

Type: Article
Title: Exploratory literature review of blockchain in the construction industry
Open access status: An open access version is available from UCL Discovery
DOI: 10.1016/j.autcon.2021.103914
Publisher version: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.autcon.2021.103914
Language: English
Additional information: © 2021 The Authors. Published by Elsevier B.V. This is an open access article under the CC BY license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/)
Keywords: Blockchain, Smart contract, Decentralised applications, Construction industry, Built environment, Smart cities
UCL classification: UCL
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS > Faculty of the Built Environment
URI: https://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/10134004
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