Acero, MA;
Adamson, P;
Aliaga, L;
Anfimov, N;
Antoshkin, A;
Arrieta-Diaz, E;
Asquith, L;
... Zwaska, R; + view all
(2021)
Seasonal variation of multiple-muon cosmic ray air showers observed in the NOvA detector on the surface.
Physical Review D
, 104
(1)
, Article 012014. 10.1103/PhysRevD.104.012014.
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Abstract
We report the rate of cosmic ray air showers with multiplicities exceeding 15 muon tracks recorded in the NOvA Far Detector between May 2016 and May 2018. The detector is located on the surface under an overburden of 3.6 meters water equivalent. We observe a seasonal dependence in the rate of multiple-muon showers, which varies in magnitude with multiplicity and zenith angle. During this period, the effective atmospheric temperature and surface pressure ranged between 210 K and 230 K and 940 mbar and 990 mbar, respectively; the shower rates are anticorrelated with the variation in the effective temperature. The variations are about 30% larger for the highest multiplicities than the lowest multiplicities and 20% larger for showers near the horizon than vertical showers.
| Type: | Article |
|---|---|
| Title: | Seasonal variation of multiple-muon cosmic ray air showers observed in the NOvA detector on the surface |
| Open access status: | An open access version is available from UCL Discovery |
| DOI: | 10.1103/PhysRevD.104.012014 |
| Publisher version: | https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevD.104.012014 |
| Language: | English |
| Additional information: | Published by the American Physical Society under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International license. Further distribution of this work must maintain attribution to the author(s) and the published article’s title, journal citation, and DOI. Funded by SCOAP3. |
| Keywords: | Science & Technology, Physical Sciences, Astronomy & Astrophysics, Physics, Particles & Fields, Physics |
| UCL classification: | UCL UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS > Faculty of Maths and Physical Sciences UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS > Faculty of Maths and Physical Sciences > Dept of Physics and Astronomy |
| URI: | https://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/10133203 |
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