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Record winter winds in 2020/21 drove exceptional Arctic sea ice transport

Mallett, RDC; Stroeve, JC; Cornish, SB; Crawford, AD; Lukovich, JV; Serreze, MC; Barrett, AP; ... Tsamados, M; + view all (2021) Record winter winds in 2020/21 drove exceptional Arctic sea ice transport. Communications Earth & Environment , 2 (1) , Article 149. 10.1038/s43247-021-00221-8. Green open access

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Abstract

<jats:title>Abstract</jats:title><jats:p>The volume of Arctic sea ice is in decline but exhibits high interannual variability, which is driven primarily by atmospheric circulation. Through analysis of satellite-derived ice products and atmospheric reanalysis data, we show that winter 2020/21 was characterised by anomalously high sea-level pressure over the central Arctic Ocean, which resulted in unprecedented anticyclonic winds over the sea ice. This atmospheric circulation pattern drove older sea ice from the central Arctic Ocean into the lower-latitude Beaufort Sea, where it is more vulnerable to melting in the coming warm season. We suggest that this unusual atmospheric circulation may potentially lead to unusually high summer losses of the Arctic’s remaining store of old ice.</jats:p>

Type: Article
Title: Record winter winds in 2020/21 drove exceptional Arctic sea ice transport
Open access status: An open access version is available from UCL Discovery
DOI: 10.1038/s43247-021-00221-8
Publisher version: https://doi.org/10.1038/s43247-021-00221-8
Language: English
Additional information: © 2021 Springer Nature Limited. This article is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/).
Keywords: Atmospheric dynamics, Cryospheric science
UCL classification: UCL
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS > Faculty of Maths and Physical Sciences
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS > Faculty of Maths and Physical Sciences > Dept of Earth Sciences
URI: https://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/10132657
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