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Effective field theory analysis of the first LUX dark matter search

Akerib, DS; Alsum, S; Araújo, HM; Bai, X; Balajthy, J; Baxter, A; Bernard, EP; ... Zhang, C; + view all (2021) Effective field theory analysis of the first LUX dark matter search. Physical Review D , 103 (12) , Article 122005. 10.1103/PhysRevD.103.122005. Green open access

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Abstract

The Large Underground Xenon (LUX) dark matter search was a 250-kg active mass dual-phase time projection chamber that operated by detecting light and ionization signals from particles incident on a xenon target. In December 2015, LUX reported a minimum 90% upper C.L. of 6×10-46 cm2 on the spin-independent WIMP-nucleon elastic scattering cross section based on a 1.4×104 kg·day exposure in its first science run. Tension between experiments and the absence of a definitive positive detection suggest it would be prudent to search for WIMPs outside the standard spin-independent/spin-dependent paradigm. Recent theoretical work has identified a complete basis of 14 independent effective field theory (EFT) operators to describe WIMP-nucleon interactions. In addition to spin-independent and spin-dependent nuclear responses, these operators can produce novel responses such as angular-momentum-dependent and spin-orbit couplings. Here we report on a search for all 14 of these EFT couplings with data from LUX's first science run. Limits are placed on each coupling as a function of WIMP mass.

Type: Article
Title: Effective field theory analysis of the first LUX dark matter search
Open access status: An open access version is available from UCL Discovery
DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevD.103.122005
Publisher version: https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevD.103.122005
Language: English
Additional information: This version is the version of record. For information on re-use, please refer to the publisher’s terms and conditions.
UCL classification: UCL
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS > Faculty of Maths and Physical Sciences
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS > Faculty of Maths and Physical Sciences > Dept of Physics and Astronomy
URI: https://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/10130878
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