Leitch, JA;
              
      
            
                Smallman, HR;
              
      
            
                Browne, DL;
              
      
        
        
  
(2021)
  Solvent-Minimized Synthesis of 4CzIPN and Related Organic Fluorophores via Ball Milling.
The Journal of Organic Chemistry
, 86
       (20 14095)
    
     pp. 14095-14101.
    
         10.1021/acs.joc.1c01233.
  
  
      
    
  
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Abstract
The mechanochemical synthesis of 2,4,5,6-tetra(9H-carbazol-9-yl)isophthalonitrile and related organic fluorophores/photocatalysts via a solvent-minimized four-fold SNAr pathway is herein described. Employing sodium tert-butoxide as base, and negating the need for any air/moisture-sensitive reaction set-ups, a selection of organic dyes was synthesized in just 1 h using this ball-milling technique. Furthermore, the transformation was then showcased on a multigram scale.
| Type: | Article | 
|---|---|
| Title: | Solvent-Minimized Synthesis of 4CzIPN and Related Organic Fluorophores via Ball Milling | 
| Open access status: | An open access version is available from UCL Discovery | 
| DOI: | 10.1021/acs.joc.1c01233 | 
| Publisher version: | https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.joc.1c01233 | 
| Language: | English | 
| Additional information: | This version is the author accepted manuscript. For information on re-use, please refer to the publisher’s terms and conditions. | 
| Keywords: | Column chromatography, Silica, Aromatic compounds, Organic synthesis, Fluorophores | 
| UCL classification: | UCL UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences > Faculty of Life Sciences UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences > Faculty of Life Sciences > UCL School of Pharmacy UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences > Faculty of Life Sciences > UCL School of Pharmacy > Pharma and Bio Chemistry  | 
        
| URI: | https://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/10130572 | 
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