Bai, P-P;
Mancini, M;
Du, J;
Mace, R;
(2021)
Matching Local Knowledge and Environmental Change with Policy Changes in Rangeland Tenure.
Human Ecology
10.1007/s10745-021-00235-y.
(In press).
Preview |
Text
Peng-Peng2021_Article_MatchingLocalKnowledgeAndEnvir.pdf - Published Version Download (1MB) | Preview |
Abstract
Hardin’s Tragedy of the Commons has often been cited as the rationale for the privatization of pastures throughout the world, yet rangeland degradation is still widespread. A significant body of ecological research has demonstrated negative impacts from limiting herd movement through fencing. The privatization of pastures has often followed heterogeneous patterns. We use a natural experiment in common grazing areas on the eastern Qinghai-Tibetan Plateau where land use was privatized beginning in 1999 following different land use division patterns. We measure the relationship between land use privatization paths and grassland quality using satellite data from 1989 to 2011 in five different villages, and compare how well herder environmental perceptions match satellite data. We find that rangeland degradation has significantly increased following privatization of land use, and that grassland in small individually managed fenced plots is deteriorating more significantly than in larger fenced areas with group herding. We further find that herders’ had accurate perceptions of the state of their pastures that closely match remotely sensed data.
Type: | Article |
---|---|
Title: | Matching Local Knowledge and Environmental Change with Policy Changes in Rangeland Tenure |
Open access status: | An open access version is available from UCL Discovery |
DOI: | 10.1007/s10745-021-00235-y |
Publisher version: | https://doi.org/10.1007/s10745-021-00235-y |
Language: | English |
Additional information: | This article is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License, which permits use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons licence, and indicate if changes were made. The images or other third party material in this article are included in the article's Creative Commons licence, unless indicated otherwise in a credit line to the material. If material is not included in the article's Creative Commons licence and your intended use is not permitted by statutory regulation or exceeds the permitted use, you will need to obtain permission directly from the copyright holder. To view a copy of this licence, visit http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/. |
Keywords: | Tragedy of the commons, Normalized difference vegetation index (NDVI), Land privatization, Rangeland degradation, Qinghai-Tibet plateau |
UCL classification: | UCL UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL SLASH UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL SLASH > Faculty of S&HS UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL SLASH > Faculty of S&HS > Dept of Anthropology |
URI: | https://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/10130435 |




Archive Staff Only
![]() |
View Item |