Coughlan, G;
              
      
            
                Puthusseryppady, V;
              
      
            
                Lowry, E;
              
      
            
                Gillings, R;
              
      
            
                Spiers, H;
              
      
            
                Minihane, A-M;
              
      
            
                Hornberger, M;
              
      
        
        
  
(2020)
  Test-retest reliability of spatial navigation in adults at-risk of Alzheimer's disease.
PLOS ONE
, 15
       (9)
    
    
    
    , Article e0239077.     10.1371/journal.pone.0239077.
  
  
       
    
  
| Preview | Text pone.0239077.pdf - Published Version Download (925kB) | Preview | 
Abstract
The Virtual Supermarket Task (VST) and Sea Hero Quest detect high-genetic-risk Alzheimer`s disease (AD). We aimed to determine their test-retest reliability in a preclinical AD population. Over two time points, separated by an 18-month period, 59 cognitively healthy individuals underwent a neuropsychological and spatial navigation assessment. At baseline, participants were classified as low-genetic-risk of AD or high-genetic-risk of AD. We calculated two-way mixed effects intraclass correlation coefficients (ICC) for task parameters and used repeated measures ANOVAS to determine whether genetic risk or sex contributed to test-retest variability. The egocentric parameter of the VST measure showed the highest test–retest reliability (ICC = .72), followed by the SHQ distance travelled parameter (ICC = .50). Post hoc longitudinal analysis showed that boundary-based navigation predicts worsening episodic memory concerns in high-risk (F = 5.01, P = 0.03), but in not low-risk, AD candidates. The VST and the Sea Hero Quest produced parameters with acceptable test-retest reliability. Further research in larger sample sizes is desirable.
| Type: | Article | 
|---|---|
| Title: | Test-retest reliability of spatial navigation in adults at-risk of Alzheimer's disease | 
| Open access status: | An open access version is available from UCL Discovery | 
| DOI: | 10.1371/journal.pone.0239077 | 
| Publisher version: | https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0239077 | 
| Language: | English | 
| Additional information: | Copyright © 2020 Coughlan et al. This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited. | 
| Keywords: | Alzheimer's disease, Memory, Neuropsychology, Neuropsychological testing, Genetics, Heredity, Cognitive impairment, Spatial memory | 
| UCL classification: | UCL UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences > Faculty of Brain Sciences UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences > Faculty of Brain Sciences > Div of Psychology and Lang Sciences UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences > Faculty of Brain Sciences > Div of Psychology and Lang Sciences > Experimental Psychology | 
| URI: | https://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/10129337 | 
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