Huang, H-J;
Eifler, T;
Mandelbaum, R;
Bernstein, GM;
Chen, A;
Choi, A;
Garcia-Bellido, J;
... Weller, J; + view all
(2021)
Dark energy survey year 1 results: Constraining baryonic physics in the Universe.
Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society
, 502
(4)
pp. 6010-6031.
10.1093/mnras/stab357.
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Abstract
Measurements of large-scale structure are interpreted using theoretical predictions for the matter distribution, including potential impacts of baryonic physics. We constrain the feedback strength of baryons jointly with cosmology using weak lensing and galaxy clustering observables (3 × 2pt) of Dark Energy Survey (DES) Year 1 data in combination with external information from baryon acoustic oscillations (BAO) and Planck cosmic microwave background polarization. Our baryon modelling is informed by a set of hydrodynamical simulations that span a variety of baryon scenarios; we span this space via a Principal Component (PC) analysis of the summary statistics extracted from these simulations. We show that at the level of DES Y1 constraining power, one PC is sufficient to describe the variation of baryonic effects in the observables, and the first PC amplitude (Q_{1}) generally reflects the strength of baryon feedback. With the upper limit of Q_{1} prior being bound by the Illustris feedback scenarios, we reach ∼20 per cent improvement in the constraint of S_{8}=σ_{8} (Ω_{m}/0.3)^{0.5}=0.788^{+0.018}_{−0.02} compared to the original DES 3 × 2pt analysis. This gain is driven by the inclusion of small-scale cosmic shear information down to 2.5 arcmin, which was excluded in previous DES analyses that did not model baryonic physics. We obtain S_{8} = 0.781^{+0.014}_{−0.015} for the combined DES Y1+Planck EE+BAO analysis with a non-informative Q_{1} prior. In terms of the baryon constraints, we measure Q1 = 1.14^{+2.20}_{−2.8} for DES Y1 only and Q_{1} = 1.42^{+1.63}_{−1.48} for DESY1+Planck EE+BAO, allowing us to exclude one of the most extreme AGN feedback hydrodynamical scenario at more than 2σ.
| Type: | Article |
|---|---|
| Title: | Dark energy survey year 1 results: Constraining baryonic physics in the Universe |
| Open access status: | An open access version is available from UCL Discovery |
| DOI: | 10.1093/mnras/stab357 |
| Publisher version: | https://doi.org/10.1093/mnras/stab357 |
| Language: | English |
| Additional information: | This version is the version of record. For information on re-use, please refer to the publisher's terms and conditions. |
| Keywords: | cosmological parameters, cosmology: theory, large-scale structure of Universe |
| UCL classification: | UCL UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS > Faculty of Maths and Physical Sciences UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS > Faculty of Maths and Physical Sciences > Dept of Physics and Astronomy |
| URI: | https://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/10127567 |
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