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Real-time measurement of tumour hypoxia using an implantable microfabricated oxygen sensor

Marland, JRK; Gray, ME; Dunare, C; Blair, EO; Tsiamis, A; Sullivan, P; González-Fernández, E; ... Murray, AF; + view all (2020) Real-time measurement of tumour hypoxia using an implantable microfabricated oxygen sensor. Sensing and Bio-Sensing Research , 30 , Article 100375. 10.1016/j.sbsr.2020.100375. Green open access

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Abstract

Hypoxia commonly occurs within tumours and is a major cause of radiotherapy resistance. Clinical outcomes could be improved by locating and selectively increasing the dose delivered to hypoxic regions. Here we describe a miniature implantable sensor for real-time monitoring of tissue oxygenation that could enable this novel treatment approach to be implemented. The sensor uses a solid-state electrochemical cell that was microfabricated at wafer level on a silicon substrate, and includes an integrated reference electrode and electrolyte membrane. It gave a linear response to oxygen concentration, and was unaffected by sterilisation and irradiation, but showed susceptibility to biofouling. Oxygen selectivity was also evaluated against various clinically relevant electroactive compounds. We investigated its robustness and functionality under realistic clinical conditions using a sheep model of lung cancer. The sensor remained functional following CT-guided tumour implantation, and was sufficiently sensitive to track acute changes in oxygenation within tumour tissue.

Type: Article
Title: Real-time measurement of tumour hypoxia using an implantable microfabricated oxygen sensor
Open access status: An open access version is available from UCL Discovery
DOI: 10.1016/j.sbsr.2020.100375
Publisher version: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.sbsr.2020.100375
Language: English
Additional information: © 2020 The Authors. Published by Elsevier B.V. This is an open access article under the CC BY license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/).
Keywords: Oxygen sensor, Tumour hypoxia, Implantable, Microfabrication
UCL classification: UCL
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences > Faculty of Medical Sciences
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences > Faculty of Medical Sciences > Div of Medicine
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences > Faculty of Medical Sciences > Div of Medicine > Experimental and Translational Medicine
URI: https://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/10124309
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