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Pseudospin-Polarized Topological Line Defects in Dielectric Photonic Crystals

Chen, MLN; Jiang, LJ; Lan, Z; Sha, WEI; (2019) Pseudospin-Polarized Topological Line Defects in Dielectric Photonic Crystals. IEEE Transactions on Antennas and Propagation , 68 (1) pp. 609-613. 10.1109/TAP.2019.2934816. Green open access

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Abstract

Electromagnetic (EM) topological insulators have been extensively explored due to the robust edge states they support. In this work, we propose a topological EM system based on a line defect in topologically nontrivial photonic crystals (PCs). With a finite-difference supercell approach, modal analysis of the PC structure is investigated in detail. The topological line-defect states are pseudospin polarized and their energy flow directions are determined by the corresponding pseudospin helicities. These states can be excited by using two spatially symmetric line-source arrays carrying orbital angular momenta. The feature of the unidirectional propagation is demonstrated and it is stable when disorders are introduced to the PC structure.

Type: Article
Title: Pseudospin-Polarized Topological Line Defects in Dielectric Photonic Crystals
Open access status: An open access version is available from UCL Discovery
DOI: 10.1109/TAP.2019.2934816
Publisher version: https://doi.org/10.1109/TAP.2019.2934816
Language: English
Additional information: This version is the author accepted manuscript. For information on re-use, please refer to the publisher’s terms and conditions.
UCL classification: UCL
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS > Faculty of Engineering Science
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS > Faculty of Engineering Science > Dept of Electronic and Electrical Eng
URI: https://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/10113247
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