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Linearly many rainbow trees in properly edge-coloured complete graphs

Pokrovskiy, A; Sudakov, B; (2018) Linearly many rainbow trees in properly edge-coloured complete graphs. Journal of Combinatorial Theory, Series B , 132 pp. 134-156. 10.1016/j.jctb.2018.03.005. Green open access

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Abstract

A subgraph of an edge-coloured complete graph is called rainbow if all its edges have different colours. The study of rainbow decompositions has a long history, going back to the work of Euler on Latin squares. In this paper we discuss three problems about decomposing complete graphs into rainbow trees: the Brualdi-Hollingsworth Conjecture, Constantine’s Conjecture, and the Kaneko-Kano-Suzuki Conjecture. We show that in every proper edge-colouring of Kn there are 10−6n edge-disjoint spanning isomorphic rainbow trees. This simultaneously improves the best known bounds on all these conjectures. Using our method we also show that every properly (n − 1)-edge-coloured Kn has n/9 − 6 edge-disjoint rainbow trees, giving further improvement on the Brualdi-Hollingsworth Conjecture

Type: Article
Title: Linearly many rainbow trees in properly edge-coloured complete graphs
Open access status: An open access version is available from UCL Discovery
DOI: 10.1016/j.jctb.2018.03.005
Publisher version: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jctb.2018.03.005
Language: English
Additional information: This version is the author accepted manuscript. For information on re-use, please refer to the publisher’s terms and conditions.
Keywords: Rainbow trees, proper edge-colourings, graph decompositions.
UCL classification: UCL
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS > Faculty of Maths and Physical Sciences
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS > Faculty of Maths and Physical Sciences > Dept of Mathematics
URI: https://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/10112650
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