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Practical Moving Target Detection in Maritime Environments Using Fuzzy Multi-sensor Data Fusion

Liu, W; Liu, Y; Gunawan, BA; Bucknall, R; (2020) Practical Moving Target Detection in Maritime Environments Using Fuzzy Multi-sensor Data Fusion. International Journal of Fuzzy Systems 10.1007/s40815-020-00963-1. (In press). Green open access

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Abstract

As autonomous ships become the future trend for maritime transportation, it is of importance to develop intelligent autonomous navigation systems to ensure the navigation safety of ships. Among the three core components (sensing, planning and control modules) of the system, an accurate detection of target ships’ navigation information is critical. Within a typical maritime environment, the existence of sensor noises as well as the influences generated by varying environment conditions largely limit the reliability of using a single sensor for environment awareness. It is therefore vital to use multiple sensors together with a multi-sensor data fusion technology to improve the detection performance. In this paper, a fuzzy logic-based multi-sensor data fusion algorithm for moving target ships detection has been proposed and designed using both AIS and radar information. A two-stage fuzzy logic association method has been particularly developed and integrated with Kalman filtering to achieve a computationally efficient performance. The effectiveness of the proposed algorithm has been tested and validated in simulations where multiple target ships are transiting with complex movements.

Type: Article
Title: Practical Moving Target Detection in Maritime Environments Using Fuzzy Multi-sensor Data Fusion
Open access status: An open access version is available from UCL Discovery
DOI: 10.1007/s40815-020-00963-1
Publisher version: https://doi.org/10.1007/s40815-020-00963-1
Language: English
Additional information: This is an open access article under the CC BY license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
UCL classification: UCL
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS > Faculty of Engineering Science
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS > Faculty of Engineering Science > Dept of Mechanical Engineering
URI: https://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/10112432
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