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Burden of Illness and Quality of Life in Tuberous Sclerosis Complex: Findings From the TOSCA Study

Jansen, AC; Vanclooster, S; de Vries, PJ; Fladrowski, C; Beaure d'Augères, G; Carter, T; Belousova, E; ... Roelens, F; + view all (2020) Burden of Illness and Quality of Life in Tuberous Sclerosis Complex: Findings From the TOSCA Study. Frontiers in Neurology , 11 10.3389/fneur.2020.00904. Green open access

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Abstract

Research on tuberous sclerosis complex (TSC) to date has focused mainly on the physical manifestations of the disease. In contrast, the psychosocial impact of TSC has received far less attention. The aim of this study was therefore to examine the impact of TSC on health, quality of life (QoL), and psychosocial well-being of individuals with TSC and their families. Questionnaires with disease-specific questions on burden of illness (BOI) and validated QoL questionnaires were used. After completion of additional informed consent, we included 143 individuals who participated in the TOSCA (TuberOus SClerosis registry to increase disease Awareness) study. Our results highlighted the substantial burden of TSC on the personal lives of individuals with TSC and their families. Nearly half of the patients experienced negative progress in their education or career due to TSC (42.1%), as well as many of their caregivers (17.6% employed; 58.8% unemployed). Most caregivers (76.5%) indicated that TSC affected family life, and social and working relationships. Further, well-coordinated care was lacking: a smooth transition from pediatric to adult care was mentioned by only 36.8% of adult patients, and financial, social, and psychological support in 21.1, 0, and 7.9%, respectively. In addition, the moderate rates of pain/discomfort (35%) and anxiety/depression (43.4%) reported across all ages and levels of disease demonstrate the high BOI and low QoL in this vulnerable population.

Type: Article
Title: Burden of Illness and Quality of Life in Tuberous Sclerosis Complex: Findings From the TOSCA Study
Open access status: An open access version is available from UCL Discovery
DOI: 10.3389/fneur.2020.00904
Publisher version: https://doi.org/10.3389/fneur.2020.00904
Language: English
Additional information: © 2020 Jansen, Vanclooster, de Vries, Fladrowski, Beaure d'Augères, Carter, Belousova, Benedik, Cottin, Curatolo, Dahlin, D'Amato, Ferreira, Feucht, Hertzberg, Jozwiak, Lawson, Macaya, Marques, Nabbout, O'Callaghan, Qin, Sander, Sauter, Shah, Takahashi, Touraine, Youroukos, Zonnenberg and Kingswood. This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY). The use, distribution or reproduction in other forums is permitted, provided the original author(s) and the copyright owner(s) are credited and that the original publication in this journal is cited, in accordance with accepted academic practice. No use, distribution or reproduction is permitted which does not comply with these terms.
UCL classification: UCL
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences > Faculty of Population Health Sciences > UCL GOS Institute of Child Health
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences > Faculty of Population Health Sciences > UCL GOS Institute of Child Health > Developmental Neurosciences Dept
URI: https://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/10111179
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