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Comparative Dosimetric Analysis and Normal Tissue Complication Probability Modelling of Four-Dimensional Computed Tomography Planning Scans Within the UK NeoSCOPE Trial

Nicholas, O; Bowden, C; Selby, A; Bodger, O; Lewis, P; Webster, R; Radhakrishna, G; ... Gwynne, S; + view all (2020) Comparative Dosimetric Analysis and Normal Tissue Complication Probability Modelling of Four-Dimensional Computed Tomography Planning Scans Within the UK NeoSCOPE Trial. Clinical Oncology , 32 (12) pp. 828-834. 10.1016/j.clon.2020.06.022. Green open access

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Abstract

Aims: NeoSCOPE is a trial of two different neoadjuvant chemoradiotherapy regimens for resectable oesophageal cancer and was the first multicentre trial in the UK to incorporate four-dimensional computed tomography (4D-CT) into radiotherapy planning. Despite 4D-CT being increasingly accepted as a standard of care for lower third and junctional oesophageal tumours, there is limited evidence of its benefit over standard three-dimensional computed tomography (3D-CT). // Materials: Using NeoSCOPE 4D-CT cases, we undertook a dosimetric comparison study of 3D-CT versus 4D-CT plans comparing target volume coverage and dose to organs at risk. We used established normal tissue complication probability models to evaluate the potential toxicity reduction of using 4D-CT plans in oesophageal cancer. // Results: 4D-CT resulted in a smaller median absolute PTV volume and lower dose levels for all reported constraints with comparable target volume coverage. NTCP modelling suggests a significant relative risk reduction of cardiac and pulmonary toxicity endpoints with 4D-CT. // Conclusion: Our work shows that incorporating 4D-CT into treatment planning may significantly reduce the toxicity burden from this treatment.

Type: Article
Title: Comparative Dosimetric Analysis and Normal Tissue Complication Probability Modelling of Four-Dimensional Computed Tomography Planning Scans Within the UK NeoSCOPE Trial
Open access status: An open access version is available from UCL Discovery
DOI: 10.1016/j.clon.2020.06.022
Publisher version: http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.clon.2020.06.022
Language: English
Additional information: This version is the author accepted manuscript. For information on re-use, please refer to the publisher’s terms and conditions.
Keywords: 4D-CT planning, NTCP, oesophageal cancerorgans at risk, postoperative toxicity, radiotherapy
UCL classification: UCL
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS > Faculty of Engineering Science
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS > Faculty of Engineering Science > Dept of Med Phys and Biomedical Eng
URI: https://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/10109109
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