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Children of the Twins Early Development Study (CoTEDS): A Children-of-Twins Study

Ahmadzadeh, YI; Eley, TC; Plomin, R; Dale, PS; Lester, KJ; Oliver, BR; McMillan, A; (2019) Children of the Twins Early Development Study (CoTEDS): A Children-of-Twins Study. Twin Research and Human Genetics , 22 (6) pp. 514-522. 10.1017/thg.2019.61. Green open access

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Abstract

The Children of the Twins Early Development Study (CoTEDS) is a new prospective children-of-twins study in the UK, designed to investigate intergenerational associations across child developmental stages. CoTEDS will enable research on genetic and environmental factors that underpin parent–child associations, with a focus on mental health and cognitive-related traits. Through CoTEDS, we will have a new lens to examine the roles that parents play in influencing child development, as well as the genetic and environmental factors that shape parenting behavior and experiences. Recruitment is ongoing from the sample of approximately 20,000 contactable adult twins who have been enrolled in the Twins Early Development Study (TEDS) since infancy. TEDS twins are invited to register all offspring to CoTEDS at birth, with 554 children registered as of May 2019. By recruiting the second generation of TEDS participants, CoTEDS will include information on adult twins and their offspring from infancy. Parent questionnaire-based data collection is now underway for 1- and 2-year-old CoTEDS infants, with further waves of data collection planned. Current data collection includes the following primary constructs: child mental health, temperament, language and cognitive development; parent mental health and social relationships; parenting behaviors and feelings; and other socioecological factors. Measurement tools have been selected with reference to existing genetically informative cohort studies to ensure overlap in phenotypes measured at corresponding stages of development. This built-in study overlap is intended to enable replication and triangulation of future analyses across samples and research designs. Here, we summarize study protocols and measurement procedures and describe future plans.

Type: Article
Title: Children of the Twins Early Development Study (CoTEDS): A Children-of-Twins Study
Location: England
Open access status: An open access version is available from UCL Discovery
DOI: 10.1017/thg.2019.61
Publisher version: https://doi.org/10.1017/thg.2019.61
Language: English
Additional information: This version is the author accepted manuscript. For information on re-use, please refer to the publisher’s terms and conditions.
Keywords: Behavioral genetics, children-of-twins, families, longitudinal, offspring, parents
UCL classification: UCL
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Education
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Education > UCL Institute of Education
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Education > UCL Institute of Education > IOE - Psychology and Human Development
URI: https://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/10104182
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