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Biases for Emergent Communication in Multi-agent Reinforcement Learning

Eccles, T; Bachrach, Y; Lever, G; Lazaridou, A; Graepel, T; (2019) Biases for Emergent Communication in Multi-agent Reinforcement Learning. In: Wallach, HM and Larochelle, H and Beygelzimer, A and d'Alché-Buc, F and Fox, EA and Garnett, R, (eds.) Proceedings of Advances in Neural Information Processing Systems 32 (NIPS 2019). (pp. pp. 13111-13121). Neural Information Processing Systems Foundation, Inc.: Vancouver, Canada. Green open access

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Abstract

We study the problem of emergent communication, in which language arises because speakers and listeners must communicate information in order to solve tasks. In temporally extended reinforcement learning domains, it has proved hard to learn such communication without centralized training of agents, due in part to a difficult joint exploration problem. We introduce inductive biases for positive signalling and positive listening, which ease this problem. In a simple one-step environment, we demonstrate how these biases ease the learning problem. We also apply our methods to a more extended environment, showing that agents with these inductive biases achieve better performance, and analyse the resulting communication protocols.

Type: Proceedings paper
Title: Biases for Emergent Communication in Multi-agent Reinforcement Learning
Event: Advances in Neural Information Processing Systems 32 (NIPS 2019)
Open access status: An open access version is available from UCL Discovery
Publisher version: http://papers.nips.cc/book/advances-in-neural-info...
Language: English
Additional information: This version is the version of record. For information on re-use, please refer to the publisher’s terms and conditions.
UCL classification: UCL
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS > Faculty of Engineering Science
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS > Faculty of Engineering Science > Dept of Computer Science
URI: https://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/10093988
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