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Stealth Polydopamine-Based Nanoparticles with Red Blood Cell Membrane for the Chemo-Photothermal Therapy of Cancer

Wang, H; Williams, GR; Xie, X; Wu, M; Wu, J; Zhu, L-M; (2020) Stealth Polydopamine-Based Nanoparticles with Red Blood Cell Membrane for the Chemo-Photothermal Therapy of Cancer. ACS Applied Bio Materials , 3 (4) pp. 2350-2359. 10.1021/acsabm.0c00094. Green open access

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Abstract

Herein, we developed curcumin (Cur)-loaded porous poly(lactic-co-glycolic acid) (pPLGA) nanoparticles (NPs) by the nanoprecipitation method. Dopamine (DA) was then self-polymerized to form a polydopamine (PDA) layer on the surface of the NPs, yielding Cur@pPLGA/PDA NPs that are able to act as both chemotherapeutic and photothermal agents. These NPs were further camouflaged with the red blood cell membrane (RBCM) to construct RBCM-Cur@pPLGA/PDA NPs. The RBCM-pPLGA/PDA NPs were around 200 nm in size and demonstrated photothermal performance in the near-infrared (NIR) region, with a potent conversion efficiency (35.2%). The blank carrier has favorable cytocompatibility, but when drug loaded the NPs can efficiently induce the death of cancer cells (particularly when combined with NIR laser treatment). Cellular uptake results revealed greater in vitro uptake of RBCM-Cur@pPLGA/PDA NPs than bare Cur@pPLGA/PDA NPs in the case of cancer cells but reduced macrophage phagocytosis. In vivo studies in mice showed that the RBCM-Cur@pPLGA/PDA NPs exhibited prolonged blood circulation times and excellent photothermal properties, allowing tumor-specific chemo-photothermal therapy. The RBCM-Cur@pPLGA/PDA NP platform presents great potential for targeted synergistic cancer treatments.

Type: Article
Title: Stealth Polydopamine-Based Nanoparticles with Red Blood Cell Membrane for the Chemo-Photothermal Therapy of Cancer
Open access status: An open access version is available from UCL Discovery
DOI: 10.1021/acsabm.0c00094
Publisher version: https://doi.org/10.1021/acsabm.0c00094
Language: English
Additional information: This version is the author accepted manuscript. For information on re-use, please refer to the publisher’s terms and conditions.
Keywords: red blood cell membrane, biomimetic, polydopamine, curcumin, chemo-photothermal therapy
UCL classification: UCL
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences > Faculty of Life Sciences
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences > Faculty of Life Sciences > UCL School of Pharmacy
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences > Faculty of Life Sciences > UCL School of Pharmacy > Pharmaceutics
URI: https://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/10093484
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