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Hydrodynamics and Local Turbulent Mixing of Submerged, Parallel Liquid Jets: Experiments and CFD Simulations

Jiang, S; Wang, J; Feng, L-F; Coppens, M-O; (2020) Hydrodynamics and Local Turbulent Mixing of Submerged, Parallel Liquid Jets: Experiments and CFD Simulations. Industrial & Engineering Chemistry Research , 59 (9) pp. 3985-3995. 10.1021/acs.iecr.9b04871. Green open access

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Abstract

The hydrodynamics and local turbulent mixing of parallel multiple liquid jets, submerged in liquid, were investigated by means of experiments and computational fluid dynamics (CFD). A renormalization group (RNG) k-ε turbulence model was used to simulate the flow field. The model was validated experimentally by particle image velocimetry (PIV) measurements. In the converging region adjacent to the nozzle exits, the recirculation region disappears, and there is only ambient fluid entrainment. Different jet arrays were compared to evaluate the effects of the jet spatial arrangement on the hydrodynamics and mixing performance. A shorter mixing length in the merging region suggests that mixing is more efficient in the triple-jet system than in other jet systems. Compared with the jet Reynolds number, the jet spacing plays a more significant role in determining the critical mixing regions, while the linear relationship between them is more sensitive than that for multiple parallel plane jets.

Type: Article
Title: Hydrodynamics and Local Turbulent Mixing of Submerged, Parallel Liquid Jets: Experiments and CFD Simulations
Open access status: An open access version is available from UCL Discovery
DOI: 10.1021/acs.iecr.9b04871
Publisher version: https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.iecr.9b04871
Language: English
Additional information: This version is the author accepted manuscript. For information on re-use, please refer to the publisher’s terms and conditions.
Keywords: Dyes and pigments, Liquids, Hydrodynamics, Chemical structure, Fluids
UCL classification: UCL
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS > Faculty of Engineering Science
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS > Faculty of Engineering Science > Dept of Chemical Engineering
URI: https://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/10091392
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