UCL Discovery
UCL home » Library Services » Electronic resources » UCL Discovery

Is there an 'emboldenment' effect: Evidence from the insurgency in Iraq

Monten, J; Plumb, RI; (2020) Is there an 'emboldenment' effect: Evidence from the insurgency in Iraq. Journal of Strategic Studies 10.1080/01402390.2020.1711740. (In press). Green open access

[thumbnail of Monten_embolden_final.pdf]
Preview
Text
Monten_embolden_final.pdf - Accepted Version

Download (1MB) | Preview

Abstract

Does wartime debate in democracies during counterinsurgency campaigns embolden insurgent adversaries? Despite the historical frequency of this claim, there is little direct evidence assessing this ‘emboldenment’ hypothesis. This paper develops a novel test of this argument during the US counterinsurgency campaign following the invasion of Iraq in 2003. We find that following spikes in US domestic debate over the Iraq war, there is no evidence that insurgent attacks on military or civilian targets increased in regions of Iraq with greater access to US news compared to regions with less access. Overall, these results offer no support for the emboldenment claim.

Type: Article
Title: Is there an 'emboldenment' effect: Evidence from the insurgency in Iraq
Open access status: An open access version is available from UCL Discovery
DOI: 10.1080/01402390.2020.1711740
Publisher version: https://doi.org/10.1080/01402390.2020.1711740
Language: English
Additional information: This version is the author accepted manuscript. For information on re-use, please refer to the publisher’s terms and conditions.
Keywords: Democracy, insurgency, resolve
UCL classification: UCL
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL SLASH
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL SLASH > Faculty of S&HS
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL SLASH > Faculty of S&HS > Dept of Political Science
URI: https://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/10090056
Downloads since deposit
142Downloads
Download activity - last month
Download activity - last 12 months
Downloads by country - last 12 months

Archive Staff Only

View Item View Item