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Multimodal measurements of brain tissue metabolism and perfusion in a neonatal model of hypoxic-ischaemic injury

Bale, G; Rajaram, A; Kewin, M; Morrison, L; Bainbridge, A; Liu, L; Anazodo, U; ... Tachtsidis, I; + view all (2019) Multimodal measurements of brain tissue metabolism and perfusion in a neonatal model of hypoxic-ischaemic injury. In: Dehghani, H and Wabnitz, H, (eds.) Diffuse Optical Spectroscopy and Imaging VII. SPIE: Munich, Germany. Green open access

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Abstract

This is the first multimodal study of cerebral tissue metabolism and perfusion post-hypoxic-ischaemic (HI) brain injury with broadband near-infrared spectroscopy (bNIRS), diffuse correlation spectroscopy (DCS), positron emission tomography (PET) and magnetic resonance spectroscopy (MRS). In 5 piglet models of HI, we measured cerebral tissue saturation (StO2), cerebral blood flow (CBF), cerebral oxygen metabolism (CMRO2), changes in the mitochondrial oxidation state of cytochrome-c-oxidase (oxCCO), cerebral glucose metabolism (CMRglc), and tissue biochemistry (Lac+Thr/tNAA). At baseline, the parameters measured were: 64±6 % StO2, 35±11 ml/100g/min CBF, and 2.0±0.4 μmol/100g/min CMRO2. After HI the parameters measured were: 68±6% StO2, 35±6 ml/100g/min CBF, 1.3±0.1 μmol/100g/min CMRO2, 0.4±0.2 Lac+Thr/tNAA, and 9.5±2.0 CMRglc. This study demonstrates the capacity of a multimodal set up to interrogate the pathophysiology of HIE using a combination of optical methods, MRS, and PET.

Type: Proceedings paper
Title: Multimodal measurements of brain tissue metabolism and perfusion in a neonatal model of hypoxic-ischaemic injury
Event: European Conferences on Biomedical Optics, 2019
Open access status: An open access version is available from UCL Discovery
DOI: 10.1117/12.2526729
Publisher version: https://doi.org/10.1117/12.2526729
Language: English
Additional information: This version is the version of record. For information on re-use, please refer to the publisher’s terms and conditions.
UCL classification: UCL
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS > Faculty of Engineering Science
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS > Faculty of Engineering Science > Dept of Med Phys and Biomedical Eng
URI: https://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/10089137
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