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Location Choice for Industrial Complexes in South Korea

Son, JW; Kim, S; (2020) Location Choice for Industrial Complexes in South Korea. In: Oqubay, A and Yifu Lin, J, (eds.) The Oxford Handbook of Industrial Hubs and Economic Development. Oxford University Press: Oxford, UK. Green open access

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Abstract

This chapter argues that two variables should be considered in deciding the location of an industrial hub: 1) whether the industries in the hub require heavy infrastructure; and 2) whether workers and their families need a full urban environment. The second is as important as the first because a hub without a living environment that fits the needs of the workers and their families will have trouble attracting and retaining workers. Focusing on these two variables, we propose a two-by-two matrix with four ideal types of industrial hubs. They are: 1) industrial annex of metropolis; 2) industrial town; 3) metropolitan-immersed industrial hub; and 4) new industrial city. For each of these types, a South Korean example is provided.

Type: Book chapter
Title: Location Choice for Industrial Complexes in South Korea
Open access status: An open access version is available from UCL Discovery
DOI: 10.1093/oxfordhb/9780198850434.013.33
Publisher version: https://doi.org/10.1093/oxfordhb/9780198850434.013...
Language: English
Additional information: This version is the author accepted manuscript. For information on re-use, please refer to the publisher’s terms and conditions.
Keywords: urban planning, South Korea, industrial complex, developmental state, location of industrial hub, national territorial planning
UCL classification: UCL
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS > Faculty of the Built Environment
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS > Faculty of the Built Environment > The Bartlett School of Planning
URI: https://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/10088959
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