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Deep Point Correlation Design

Leimkühler, T; Singh, G; Seidel, H-P; Myszkowski, K; Ritschel, T; (2019) Deep Point Correlation Design. ACM Transactions on Graphics , 38 (6) , Article 226. 10.1145/3355089.3356562. Green open access

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Abstract

Designing point patterns with desired properties can require substantial effort, both in hand-crafting coding and mathematical derivation. Retaining these properties in multiple dimensions or for a substantial number of points can be challenging and computationally expensive. Tackling those two issues, we suggest to automatically generate scalable point patterns from design goals using deep learning. We phrase pattern generation as a deep composition of weighted distance-based unstructured filters. Deep point pattern design means to optimize over the space of all such compositions according to a user-provided point correlation loss, a small program which measures a pattern’s fidelity in respect to its spatial or spectral statistics, linear or non-linear (e. g., radial) projections, or any arbitrary combination thereof. Our analysis shows that we can emulate a large set of existing patterns (blue, green, step, projective, stair, etc.-noise), generalize them to countless new combinations in a systematic way and leverage existing error estimation formulations to generate novel point patterns for a user-provided class of integrand functions. Our point patterns scale favorably to multiple dimensions and numbers of points: we demonstrate nearly 10 k points in 10-D produced in one second on one GPU. All the resources (source code and the pre-trained networks) can be found at https://sampling.mpi-inf.mpg.de/deepsampling.html.

Type: Article
Title: Deep Point Correlation Design
Open access status: An open access version is available from UCL Discovery
DOI: 10.1145/3355089.3356562
Publisher version: https://doi.org/10.1145/3355089.3356562
Language: English
Additional information: This version is the author accepted manuscript. For information on re-use, please refer to the publisher’s terms and conditions.
Keywords: Stochastic Sampling; Blue noise; Optimization; Deep learning
UCL classification: UCL
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS > Faculty of Engineering Science
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS > Faculty of Engineering Science > Dept of Computer Science
URI: https://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/10085049
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