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X-ray Studies of Exoplanets: A 2020 Decadal Survey White Paper

Wolk, SJ; Drake, JJ; Branduardi-Raymont, G; Poppenhaeger, K; Airapetian, V; France, K; Sciortino, S; ... Hong, J-S; + view all (2020) X-ray Studies of Exoplanets: A 2020 Decadal Survey White Paper. Bulletin of the American Astronomical Society , 51 (3) , Article 28. Green open access

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Abstract

Over the last two decades, the discovery of exoplanets has fundamentally changed our perception of the universe and humanity's place within it. Recent work indicates that a solar system's X-ray and high energy particle environment is of fundamental importance to the formation and development of the atmospheres of close-in planets such as hot Jupiters, and Earth-like planets around M stars. X-ray imaging and spectroscopy provide powerful and unique windows into the high energy flux that an exoplanet experiences, and X-ray photons also serve as proxies for potentially transfigurative coronal mass ejections. Finally, if the host star is a bright enough X-ray source, transit measurements akin to those in the optical and infrared are possible and allow for direct characterization of the upper atmospheres of exoplanets. In this brief white paper, we discuss contributions to the study of exoplanets and their environs which can be made by X-ray data of increasingly high quality that are achievable in the next 10--15 years.

Type: Article
Title: X-ray Studies of Exoplanets: A 2020 Decadal Survey White Paper
Open access status: An open access version is available from UCL Discovery
Publisher version: https://aasjournals.github.io/aas-obits-mirror/ast...
Language: English
Additional information: © author(s). In The Bulletin of the American Astronomical Society articles are published under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (CC-BY 4.0)
UCL classification: UCL
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS > Faculty of Maths and Physical Sciences
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS > Faculty of Maths and Physical Sciences > Dept of Space and Climate Physics
URI: https://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/10084759
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