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Genome-wide Association Studies in Ancestrally Diverse Populations: Opportunities, Methods, Pitfalls, and Recommendations

Peterson, RE; Kuchenbaecker, K; Walters, RK; Chen, C-Y; Popejoy, AB; Periyasamy, S; Lam, M; ... Duncan, LE; + view all (2019) Genome-wide Association Studies in Ancestrally Diverse Populations: Opportunities, Methods, Pitfalls, and Recommendations. Cell , 179 (3) pp. 589-603. 10.1016/j.cell.2019.08.051. Green open access

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Abstract

Genome-wide association studies (GWASs) have focused primarily on populations of European descent, but it is essential that diverse populations become better represented. Increasing diversity among study participants will advance our understanding of genetic architecture in all populations and ensure that genetic research is broadly applicable. To facilitate and promote research in multi-ancestry and admixed cohorts, we outline key methodological considerations and highlight opportunities, challenges, solutions, and areas in need of development. Despite the perception that analyzing genetic data from diverse populations is difficult, it is scientifically and ethically imperative, and there is an expanding analytical toolbox to do it well.

Type: Article
Title: Genome-wide Association Studies in Ancestrally Diverse Populations: Opportunities, Methods, Pitfalls, and Recommendations
Location: United States
Open access status: An open access version is available from UCL Discovery
DOI: 10.1016/j.cell.2019.08.051
Publisher version: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cell.2019.08.051
Language: English
Additional information: This version is the author accepted manuscript. For information on re-use, please refer to the publisher’s terms and conditions.
Keywords: GWAS, admixed populations, ancestry, complex disease, cross-ancestry, diversity, population genetics, psychiatry, trans-ancestry, trans-ethnic
UCL classification: UCL
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences > Faculty of Brain Sciences
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences > Faculty of Brain Sciences > Division of Psychiatry
URI: https://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/10084698
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