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A Digital Twin of Bridges for Structural Health Monitoring

Ye, C; Butler, L; Bartek, C; Iangurazov, M; Lu, Q; Gregory, A; Girolami, M; (2019) A Digital Twin of Bridges for Structural Health Monitoring. In: Proceedings of the 12th International Workshop on Structural Health Monitoring. Stanford University (In press). Green open access

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Abstract

Bridges are critical infrastructure systems connecting different regions and providing widespread social and economic benefits. It is therefore essential that they are designed, constructed and maintained properly to adapt to changing conditions of use and climate-driven events. With the rapid development in capability of collecting bridge monitoring data, a data challenge emerges due to insufficient capability in managing, processing and interpreting large monitoring datasets to extract useful information which is of practical value to the industry. One emerging area of research which focuses on addressing this challenge is the creation of ‘digital twins’ for bridges. A digital twin serves as a virtual representation of the physical infrastructure (i.e. the physical twin), which can be updated in near real time as new data is collected, provide feedback into the physical twin and perform ‘what-if’ scenarios for assessing asset risks and predicting asset performance. This paper presents and broadly discusses two years of exploratory study towards creating a digital twin of bridges forstructural health monitoring purposes. In particular, it has involved an interdisciplinary collaboration between civil engineers at the Cambridge Centre for Smart Infrastructure and Construction (CSIC) and statisticians at the Alan Turing Institute (ATI), using two monitored railway bridges in Staffordshire, UK as a case study. Four areas of research were investigated: (i) real-time data management using BIM, (ii) physics-based approaches, (iii) data-driven approaches, and (iv) data-centric engineering approaches (i.e. synthesis of physics-based and datadriven approaches). A framework for creating a digital twin of bridges, particularly for structural health monitoring purposes, is proposed and briefly discussed.

Type: Proceedings paper
Title: A Digital Twin of Bridges for Structural Health Monitoring
Event: 12th International Workshop on Structural Health Monitoring 2019
Location: Stanford University (CA), USA
Dates: 10th-12th September 2019
Open access status: An open access version is available from UCL Discovery
Publisher version: https://web.stanford.edu/group/sacl/workshop/IWSHM...
Language: English
Additional information: This version is the author accepted manuscript. For information on re-use, please refer to the publisher’s terms and conditions.
Keywords: bridge, digital twin, data-centric engineering, structural health monitoring
UCL classification: UCL
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS > Faculty of the Built Environment
URI: https://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/10083097
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