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Glucosepane is associated with changes to structural and physical properties of collagen fibrils

Nash, A; Notou, M; Lopez-Clavijo, AF; Bozec, L; de Leeuw, NH; Birch, HL; (2019) Glucosepane is associated with changes to structural and physical properties of collagen fibrils. Matrix Biology Plus , 4 , Article 100013. 10.1016/j.mbplus.2019.100013. Green open access

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Abstract

Collagen glycation, and in particular the formation of advanced glycation end-product (AGE) crosslinks, plays a central role in the ageing process and in many of the long-term complications of diabetes. Glucosepane, the most abundant and relevant AGE crosslink, has been suggested to increase the stiffness of tissue and reduce its solubility, although no evidence is available concerning the mechanisms. We have used a combination of computational and experimental techniques to study a collagen-rich tissue with a relatively simple organisation to further our understanding of the impact of glucosepane on the structural and physical properties of collagen fibrils. Our work shows that glucosepane levels increase dramatically in aged tendon tissue and are associated with the reduced density of collagen packing and increased porosity to water molecules. Our studies provide the basis to understand many of the tissue dysfunctions associated with ageing and diabetes across a range of different tissues types.

Type: Article
Title: Glucosepane is associated with changes to structural and physical properties of collagen fibrils
Open access status: An open access version is available from UCL Discovery
DOI: 10.1016/j.mbplus.2019.100013
Publisher version: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.mbplus.2019.100013
Language: English
Additional information: Copyright © 2019 Published by Elsevier B.V. This is an open access article under the CC BY-NC-ND license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/).
Keywords: Collagen, Ageing, Glycation, Glucosepane, Hydration, Collagen fibril
UCL classification: UCL
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences > Faculty of Medical Sciences
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences > Faculty of Medical Sciences > Div of Surgery and Interventional Sci
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences > Faculty of Medical Sciences > Div of Surgery and Interventional Sci > Department of Ortho and MSK Science
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences > Faculty of Medical Sciences > Eastman Dental Institute
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS > Faculty of Maths and Physical Sciences
URI: https://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/10082109
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