UCL Discovery
UCL home » Library Services » Electronic resources » UCL Discovery

Noncoding deletions reveal a gene that is critical for intestinal function

Oz-Levi, D; Olender, T; Bar-Joseph, I; Zhu, Y; Marek-Yagel, D; Barozzi, I; Osterwalder, M; ... Pennacchio, LA; + view all (2019) Noncoding deletions reveal a gene that is critical for intestinal function. Nature , 571 pp. 107-111. 10.1038/s41586-019-1312-2. Green open access

[thumbnail of Kleta red IDS.complied.near.final (1).pdf]
Preview
Text
Kleta red IDS.complied.near.final (1).pdf - Accepted Version

Download (5MB) | Preview

Abstract

Large-scale genome sequencing is poised to provide a substantial increase in the rate of discovery of disease-associated mutations, but the functional interpretation of such mutations remains challenging. Here we show that deletions of a sequence on human chromosome 16 that we term the intestine-critical region (ICR) cause intractable congenital diarrhoea in infants1,2. Reporter assays in transgenic mice show that the ICR contains a regulatory sequence that activates transcription during the development of the gastrointestinal system. Targeted deletion of the ICR in mice caused symptoms that recapitulated the human condition. Transcriptome analysis revealed that an unannotated open reading frame (Percc1) flanks the regulatory sequence, and the expression of this gene was lost in the developing gut of mice that lacked the ICR. Percc1-knockout mice displayed phenotypes similar to those observed upon ICR deletion in mice and patients, whereas an ICR-driven Percc1 transgene was sufficient to rescue the phenotypes found in mice that lacked the ICR. Together, our results identify a gene that is critical for intestinal function and underscore the need for targeted in vivo studies to interpret the growing number of clinical genetic findings that do not affect known protein-coding genes.

Type: Article
Title: Noncoding deletions reveal a gene that is critical for intestinal function
Open access status: An open access version is available from UCL Discovery
DOI: 10.1038/s41586-019-1312-2
Publisher version: https://doi.org/10.1038/s41586-019-1312-2
Language: English
Additional information: This version is the author accepted manuscript. For information on re-use, please refer to the publisher’s terms and conditions.
UCL classification: UCL
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences > Faculty of Medical Sciences
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences > Faculty of Medical Sciences > Div of Medicine
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences > Faculty of Medical Sciences > Div of Medicine > Renal Medicine
URI: https://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/10080305
Downloads since deposit
100Downloads
Download activity - last month
Download activity - last 12 months
Downloads by country - last 12 months

Archive Staff Only

View Item View Item