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Transcutaneous electrical acupoint stimulation alleviates the anxiety levels of IVF: A prospective, randomized and controlled study

Xing, L-F; Wu, Y; He, Y-J; Wang, F-F; Zhu, Y-H; Ma, C-M; Yan, Y-Y; ... Qu, F; + view all (2018) Transcutaneous electrical acupoint stimulation alleviates the anxiety levels of IVF: A prospective, randomized and controlled study. European Journal of Integrative Medicine , 20 pp. 126-130. 10.1016/j.eujim.2018.05.003. Green open access

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Abstract

Introduction: It is recognized that all over the world, infertile women undergoing in vitro fertilization (IVF) experience high levels of stress, but most remain undiagnosed and untreated. This study explored whether transcutaneous electrical acupoint stimulation (TEAS) could relieve anxiety levels in infertile women. // Methods: A total of 360 infertile women with tubal blockage were randomized into four groups: control group, TEAS–2 Hz group, TEAS–100 Hz group and TEAS-2/100 Hz group. After excluding patients who did not complete embryo transfer, 84, 84, 80 and 86 cases respectively remained in the above groups. Anxiety levels were measured using the Spielberger's State Trait Anxiety Inventory (STAI) and the Amsterdam Preoperative Anxiety and Information Scale (APAIS). // Results: We found that 2/100 Hz TEAS treatment significantly decreased the levels of state anxiety and preoperative anxiety (P < 0.05). In addition, there were indications that a100 Hz TEAS treatment could decrease the scores of APAIS. // Conclusions: TEAS using a frequency of 2/100 Hz could help to alleviate state anxiety and preoperative anxiety levels.

Type: Article
Title: Transcutaneous electrical acupoint stimulation alleviates the anxiety levels of IVF: A prospective, randomized and controlled study
Open access status: An open access version is available from UCL Discovery
DOI: 10.1016/j.eujim.2018.05.003
Publisher version: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.eujim.2018.05.003
Language: English
Additional information: This version is the author accepted manuscript. For information on re-use, please refer to the publisher’s terms and conditions.
Keywords: Transcutaneous electrical acupoint stimulation (TEAS), in vitro fertilization (IVF), Anxiety, Randomized controlled trial (RCT)
UCL classification: UCL
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences > Faculty of Population Health Sciences > UCL EGA Institute for Womens Health
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences > Faculty of Population Health Sciences > UCL EGA Institute for Womens Health > Reproductive Health
URI: https://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/10080271
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