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Insight into the self-assembly of water-soluble perylene bisimide derivatives through a combined computational and experimental approach

Draper, ER; Wilbraham, L; Adams, D; Wallace, M; Schweins, R; Zwijnenburg, M; (2019) Insight into the self-assembly of water-soluble perylene bisimide derivatives through a combined computational and experimental approach. Nanoscale , 11 pp. 15917-15928. 10.1039/c9nr03898a. Green open access

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Abstract

We use a combination of computational and experimental techniques to study the self-assembly and gelation of water-soluble perylene bisimides derivatised at the imide position with an amino acid. Specifically, we study the likely structure of self-assembled aggregates of the alanine-functionalised perylene bisimide (PBI-A) and the thermodynamics of their formation using density functional theory and predict the UV-vis spectra of such aggregates using time-dependent density functional theory. We compare these predictions to experiments in which we study the evolution of the UV-Vis and NMR spectra and the rheology and neutron scattering of alkaline PBI-A solutions when gradually decreasing the pH. Based on the combined computational and experimental results, we show that PBI-A self-assembles at all pH values but that aggregates grow in size upon protonation. Hydrogel formation is driven not by aggregate growth but reduction of the aggregation surface-charge and a decrease in the colloidal stability of the aggregation with respect to agglomeration.

Type: Article
Title: Insight into the self-assembly of water-soluble perylene bisimide derivatives through a combined computational and experimental approach
Open access status: An open access version is available from UCL Discovery
DOI: 10.1039/c9nr03898a
Publisher version: http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/c9nr03898a
Language: English
Additional information: © The Royal Society of Chemistry 2019. This article is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 Unported Licence (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/).
UCL classification: UCL
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS > Faculty of Maths and Physical Sciences
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS > Faculty of Maths and Physical Sciences > Dept of Chemistry
URI: https://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/10079911
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