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Twin study shows association between monocyte chemoattractant protein-1 and kynurenic acid in cerebrospinal fluid

Johansson, V; Erhardt, S; Engberg, G; Kegel, M; Bhat, M; Schwieler, L; Blennow, K; ... Landén, M; + view all Twin study shows association between monocyte chemoattractant protein-1 and kynurenic acid in cerebrospinal fluid. European Archives of Psychiatry and Clinical Neuroscience 10.1007/s00406-019-01042-9. (In press). Green open access

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Abstract

Preclinical studies indicate a link between the kynurenine pathway and monocyte chemoattractant protein-1 (MCP-1), but there is a lack of clinical studies examining this further. We here perform a secondary analysis of kynurenine metabolites and MCP-1 in cerebrospinal fuid of 23 twins afected from schizophrenia, bipolar disorder or unafected. We show an association between MCP-1 and kynurenic acid (KYNA), driven by unique environmental infuences and a less pronounced association between MCP-1 and tryptophan. No association was detected between MCP-1 and quinolinic acid. Further studies on the mechanism behind the putative relationship between KYNA and MCP-1 are needed.

Type: Article
Title: Twin study shows association between monocyte chemoattractant protein-1 and kynurenic acid in cerebrospinal fluid
Location: Germany
Open access status: An open access version is available from UCL Discovery
DOI: 10.1007/s00406-019-01042-9
Publisher version: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00406-019-01042-9
Language: English
Additional information: This article is distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license, and indicate if changes were made.
Keywords: Twin study · Cerebrospinal fuid · Biomarker · Kynurenic acid · Monocyte chemoattractant protein-1 · Chemokine ligand 2
UCL classification: UCL
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences > Faculty of Brain Sciences
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences > Faculty of Brain Sciences > UCL Queen Square Institute of Neurology
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences > Faculty of Brain Sciences > UCL Queen Square Institute of Neurology > Neurodegenerative Diseases
URI: https://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/10079249
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