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Consociational Settlements and Reconstruction: Bosnia in Comparative Perspective (1995–Present)

Stroschein, S; (2014) Consociational Settlements and Reconstruction: Bosnia in Comparative Perspective (1995–Present). The ANNALS of the American Academy of Political and Social Science , 656 (1) pp. 97-115. 10.1177/0002716214544459. Green open access

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Abstract

Both Bosnia in 1995 and Northern Ireland in 1998 were extremely fragile in the immediate aftermath of brokered peace negotiations. Each instituted a form of consociationalism—a government that institutionalizes a voice for each ethnic group—as an element of brokered peace. In this article, I examine Bosnian postwar governance with comparative insights from Northern Ireland. Bosnia was the recipient of a large amount of international aid. While this aid was crucial to the initial state-building effort, the problems Bosnia now faces are due to its consociational governance structure. Some of the group-based aspects of consociationalism are in tension with individual rights, a problem that cannot be addressed by aid alone.

Type: Article
Title: Consociational Settlements and Reconstruction: Bosnia in Comparative Perspective (1995–Present)
Open access status: An open access version is available from UCL Discovery
DOI: 10.1177/0002716214544459
Publisher version: https://doi.org/10.1177/0002716214544459
Language: English
Additional information: This version is the author accepted manuscript. For information on re-use, please refer to the publisher’s terms and conditions.
Keywords: Bosnia, Northern Ireland, consociationalism, consociational, Dayton Agreement, international aid, peace agreements
UCL classification: UCL
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL SLASH
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL SLASH > Faculty of S&HS
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL SLASH > Faculty of S&HS > Dept of Political Science
URI: https://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/10079113
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