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Non-small bowel lesion detection at small bowel capsule endoscopy: A comprehensive literature review

Koffas, A; Laskaratos, F-M; Epstein, O; (2018) Non-small bowel lesion detection at small bowel capsule endoscopy: A comprehensive literature review. World Journal Of Clinical Cases , 6 (15) pp. 901-907. 10.12998/wjcc.v6.i15.901. Green open access

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Abstract

Small bowel capsule endoscopy is a minimally-invasive endoscopic investigation that is often used in clinical practice to investigate overt or occult gastrointestinal (GI) bleeding among other clinical indications. International guidance recommends small bowel capsule endoscopy as a first-line investigation to detect abnormalities in the small bowel, when gastroscopy and colonoscopy fail to identify a cause of GI bleeding. It can diagnose with accuracy abnormalities in the small bowel. However, there has been increasing evidence indicating that small bowel capsule endoscopy may also detect lesions outside the small intestine that are within the reach of conventional endoscopy and have been probably missed during prior endoscopic investigations. Such lesions vary from vascular deformities to malignancy and their detection often alters patient management, leading to further endoscopic and/or surgical interventions. The current study attempts to review all available studies in the literature and summarise their relevant findings.

Type: Article
Title: Non-small bowel lesion detection at small bowel capsule endoscopy: A comprehensive literature review
Open access status: An open access version is available from UCL Discovery
DOI: 10.12998/wjcc.v6.i15.901
Publisher version: https://doi.org/10.12998/wjcc.v6.i15.901
Language: English
Additional information: This article is an open-access article which was selected byan in-house editor and fully peer-reviewed by external reviewers. It is distributed in accordance with the Creative Commons Attribution Non Commercial (CC BY-NC 4.0) license, which permits others to distribute, remix, adapt, build upon this work non-commercially, and license their derivative works on different terms, provided the original work is properly cited and the use is non-commercial. See: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/
Keywords: Obscure gastrointestinal bleeding; Small bowel capsule endoscopy; Non-small bowel lesions; Overt gastrointestinal bleeding; Occult gastrointestinal bleeding; Iron deficiency anaemia
UCL classification: UCL
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences > Faculty of Medical Sciences
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences > Faculty of Medical Sciences > Div of Medicine
URI: https://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/10078762
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