Galeano-Rios, CA;
Milewski, PA;
Vanden-Broeck, J-M;
(2019)
Quasi-normal free-surface impacts, capillary rebounds and application to Faraday walkers.
Journal of Fluid Mechanics
, 873
pp. 856-888.
10.1017/jfm.2019.409.
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Abstract
We present a model for capillary-scale objects that bounce on a fluid bath as they also translate horizontally. The rebounding objects are hydrophobic spheres that impact the interface of a bath of incompressible fluid whose motion is described by linearised quasi-potential flow. Under a quasi-normal impact assumption, we demonstrate that the problem can be decomposed into an axisymmetric impact onto a quiescent bath surface, and the unforced evolution of the surface waves. We obtain a walking model that is free of impact parametrisation and we apply this formulation to model droplets walking on a vibrating bath. We show that this model accurately reproduces experimental reports of bouncing modes, impact phases and time-dependent wave field topography for bouncing and walking droplets. Moreover, we revisit the modelling of horizontal drag during droplet impacts to incorporate the effects of the changes in the pressed area during droplet–surface contacts. Finally, we show that this model captures the recently discovered phenomenon of superwalkers.
| Type: | Article |
|---|---|
| Title: | Quasi-normal free-surface impacts, capillary rebounds and application to Faraday walkers |
| Open access status: | An open access version is available from UCL Discovery |
| DOI: | 10.1017/jfm.2019.409 |
| Publisher version: | https://doi.org/10.1017/jfm.2019.409 |
| Language: | English |
| Additional information: | This version is the author accepted manuscript. For information on re-use, please refer to the publisher’s terms and conditions. |
| Keywords: | capillary waves, drops, wave–structure interactions |
| UCL classification: | UCL UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS > Faculty of Maths and Physical Sciences UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS > Faculty of Maths and Physical Sciences > Dept of Mathematics |
| URI: | https://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/10078148 |
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