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Transforming the Financial Advice Market - The Roles of Robo-advice, Financial Regulation and Public Governance in the UK

Chiu, H-Y; (2019) Transforming the Financial Advice Market - The Roles of Robo-advice, Financial Regulation and Public Governance in the UK. Banking and Finance Law Review , 35 (1) pp. 9-35. Green open access

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Abstract

Access to financial advice has been a matter of concern for financial regulators and policy-makers. In this age of financialisation, individuals have greater responsibility to seek private sector financial products and services in order to meet their financial needs in life. However, individuals’ needs for financial advice are often not met optimally. Advice that is compliant with regulatory requirements need not be tailor-made to individuals’ needs, and inhibiting factors such as inertia, distrust and cost all play a part in individuals’ disengagement from the financial advice industry. The article discusses a series of regulatory reforms in the UK to address issues such as distrust but such reforms entail trade-offs, such as increased cost in return for improved perceived credibility in the financial advice industry. The advent of robo-advice shows some promise in encouraging access to financial advice as it is often low-cost and easy to access at one’s convenience. However, robo-advice is at the moment a standardised and limited service that is yet far from meeting individual needs for personal financial planning. The article considers a futuristic vision of artificial intelligence that is enabled with both data and investment strategy know-how in order to deliver personalised financial advice to the mass market. The article argues that such a vision attracts changes in regulatory governance, and above all, governments should consider if personalised financial advice ought to be a public good. If so, a new scheme of public and private provision of financial advice could be fostered, with the help of technological transformations.

Type: Article
Title: Transforming the Financial Advice Market - The Roles of Robo-advice, Financial Regulation and Public Governance in the UK
Open access status: An open access version is available from UCL Discovery
Language: English
Additional information: This version is the author accepted manuscript. For information on re-use, please refer to the publisher’s terms and conditions.
UCL classification: UCL
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL SLASH
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL SLASH > Faculty of Laws
URI: https://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/10077662
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